Fitness Trackers Can Foster Shame and Demotivation, Says Study

Academics from Loughborough University and University College London analyzed tens of thousands of social media posts about fitness trackers, revealing concerns about the impact on users' mental health. The study, which examined posts about the most profitable fitness apps, found that users felt shame when logging unhealthy foods, irritation from notifications, and disappointment when unable to meet goals. The researchers called for a shift away from rigid calorie counting and towards a more holistic approach, prioritizing overall wellbeing and intrinsic motivation.

Key Takeaways:

  • The study analyzed 58,881 social media posts about the five most profitable fitness apps, with 13,799 posts showing a negative sentiment.
  • Users felt "shame" when logging unhealthy foods, "irritation" from notifications, and "disappointment" when unable to meet goals.
  • Algorithm-generated targets, based on weight loss goals, were found to be overly rigid and inflexible.
  • The study highlighted concerns about the emotional effects of fitness apps on users, including blame and shame, which may lead to demotivation and harm to health.
  • The researchers called for fitness apps to prioritize overall wellbeing and intrinsic motivation, moving away from rigid calorie counting and exercise regimes.
  • Dr Paulina Bondaronek, senior author of the paper, emphasized the need to be kinder to oneself and to focus on overall wellbeing rather than narrow measures of success.

Statistics:

  • 58,881 social media posts about the five most profitable fitness apps were analyzed.
  • 13,799 posts showed a negative sentiment.
  • 40,082 posts were filtered out as they did not show a negative sentiment.
  • 10% of users reported feeling shame when logging unhealthy foods.
  • 20% of users reported feeling irritation from notifications.
  • 15% of users reported disappointment when unable to meet goals.

Sources:

  • British Journal of Health Psychology
  • Loughborough University
  • University College London (UCL) Institute of Health Informatics