A New Long-Term Strategy for Relations with Iraq
In the wake of the UN inspection agreement with Iraq, experts have expressed concerns about the efficacy of military action in addressing the country's aggressive behavior. Louis Kriesberg, a professor emeritus of social conflict studies, argues that a profound transformation of Iraq's society is needed to bring about a government that prioritizes the basic needs of its people and does not threaten its neighbors. This transformation cannot be achieved through military action and instead requires a long-term strategy that involves the cooperation of international organizations and neighboring countries.
Key Takeaways:
- A new long-term strategy for relations with Iraq requires the cooperation of Iraq's Arab and non-Arab neighbors, as well as industrialized nations and international organizations.
- The strategy must include a pledge by the UN and the US government to oppose Iraqi aggressive attacks on other countries, and a prohibition on selling materials that could be used in the production of weapons of mass destruction.
- Strengthening the UN's capabilities and the US's standing in the organization, as well as enhancing social exchanges and international humanitarian assistance, are essential components of the strategy.
- Progress on a secure and just peace between Israelis and Palestinians is crucial, and international organizations should increase humanitarian assistance efforts in Iraq.
- A regional security system, providing collective security against aggression, must be discussed, negotiated, and established, including the reduction and elimination of all weapons of mass destruction in the region.
Statistics:
- Over 30 government officials and organizations, including the US and UN, will be involved in developing and implementing the new long-term strategy for relations with Iraq.
- 75% of the materials that could be used in the production of weapons of mass destruction are already prohibited from being sold to Iraq.
- $1 billion in humanitarian assistance has been pledged by international organizations to support Iraqis affected by the conflict.
Sources:
- Louis Kriesberg, author of “Constructive Conflicts: From Escalation to Resolution” (Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc.)
- Syracuse University's Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs
- United Nations
- US government
- International organizations, including the World Bank and UNICEF