Bush Cabinet Reshuffle: Powell Resigns, Condoleezza Rice to Succeed
In a long-expected move, Secretary of State Colin L. Powell announced his resignation on Monday, citing a "mutual agreement" with President Bush. Powell's departure will be followed by the appointment of Condoleezza Rice, the president's national security adviser, as his successor. Rice, who has been a key player in shaping the administration's foreign policy, will be the first black woman to hold the position of Secretary of State.
Powell, who had expressed deep misgivings about the war in Iraq but ultimately acquiesced to the president's wishes, was described by friends as worn down and tired of his battles with Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld. His resignation comes as part of a broader reshuffling of the Bush cabinet, with three other members announcing their departures on Monday.
Administration officials said that President Bush might name Rice as soon as Tuesday, and that she would likely be succeeded as national security adviser by Stephen J. Hadley, her deputy. The Senate Democrats have signaled that they will thoroughly examine Rice's record on Iraq, citing clear failures on her watch, particularly in post-war planning.
Key Takeaways:
- Secretary of State Colin L. Powell resigned on Monday, citing a "mutual agreement" with President Bush.
- Condoleezza Rice, the president's national security adviser, will succeed Powell as Secretary of State, the first black woman to hold the position.
- Rice has been a key player in shaping the administration's foreign policy, and is expected to promote the views of the president rather than her own.
- Powell's departure comes as part of a broader reshuffling of the Bush cabinet, with three other members announcing their departures on Monday.
- President Bush might name Rice as soon as Tuesday, and she will likely be succeeded as national security adviser by Stephen J. Hadley.
- Senate Democrats have signaled that they will thoroughly examine Rice's record on Iraq, citing clear failures on her watch.
Statistics:
- Colin L. Powell served as Secretary of State since January 2001.
- Condoleezza Rice will be the 66th Secretary of State in the history of the United States.
- 50 million people have been liberated from brutal dictators in Afghanistan and Iraq.
- The administration's energy policy, developed in 2001, focused on ways to reduce dependence on foreign energy sources and promote increased oil and gas exploration in the United States.
Sources:
- The New York Times, November 16, 2004
- Associated Press, November 15, 2004
- White House Press Briefing, November 15, 2004
- New York Times, November 16, 2004