Cutting Garment Waste with Robots and AI
Researchers at Kingston University London are developing a groundbreaking technology to reduce the massive amount of clothing waste in the UK. Led by Professor Vasilis Argyriou, the project involves deploying humanoid robots and artificial intelligence to analyze and sort unloved garments, turning them into useful commercial products. The technology has the potential to divert tonnes of clothes from landfill and offers a more cost-effective way of recycling clothes.
Key Takeaways:
- Kingston University researchers are developing a humanoid robot and AI technology to tackle the UK's garment waste, with the potential to sort up to 30 tonnes of clothing per week.
- The technology uses an AI-powered robotic framework to sort garments based on type, colour, and composition in just two seconds per item.
- Professor Argyriou has developed multiple new systems to rapidly analyze and sort unloved garments, including AI4Fibres, Portable-AiFibres, and ReFibres.
- The pioneering system includes automatic UV sterilization, fabric pulling, and robotic sorting to remove poor quality textiles and prepare clothes for recycling.
- The technology is expected to be available commercially from 2026 and has been shortlisted for a prestigious Times Higher Education Award.
- Partners involved in the development of this technology include Choose2Reuse CIC, Innovate UK, KAPDAA, Royal Opera House, and the University of Leeds.
- The UK throws away an average of 35 items per person per year or 711,000 tonnes annually, much of which ends up in landfill.
Statistics:
- The UK generates 35 items of clothing waste per person per year, amounting to 711,000 tonnes annually.
- The new technology is expected to sort up to 30 tonnes of clothing per week.
- The UK is the country with the highest rate of clothing waste in Europe.
- The commercial availability of the technology is forecasted for 2026.
- The project involves multiple stages, with AI4Fibres launching in September 2023, Portable-AiFibres starting in April 2024, and ReFibres beginning in May 2024.
Sources:
- "Kingston University researchers deploy robots and AI to cut garment waste" (Kingston University London)
- "Times Higher Education Awards 2024" (Times Higher Education)
- "Kingston University partners on £1.5 million to reduce clothing waste" (Kingston University London)
- "Choose2Reuse CIC" (Choose2Reuse CIC)
- "Innovate UK" (Innovate UK)
- "KAPDAA" (KAPDAA)
- "Royal Opera House" (Royal Opera House)
- "University of Leeds" (University of Leeds)