Death of John Smith: A Blow to British Democracy

British politician John Smith, leader of the Labor Party, suffered a fatal heart attack at the age of 55, just a week after his party's successes in local elections. Smith's death leaves a power vacuum, and the Labor Party is now faced with finding a new leader. The loss of Smith is a significant blow to British democracy, as he was a skilled unifier and fluent debater who was considered a potential prime minister.

Key Takeaways:

  • John Smith's death leaves a power vacuum in the Labor Party, with no obvious successor as opposition leader.
  • The Labor Party needs to come up with a credible alternative to policies and a plausible economic and social program to forestall a draining away of protest votes to the Liberal Democrats.
  • The Liberal Democrats, led by Paddy Ashdown, saw a surge in support in the local elections, winning 27% of the vote and putting Conservatives in third place.
  • The Conservative Party, led by Prime Minister John Major, is currently divided and facing sex scandals, with Major's approval ratings at an all-time low.
  • The Conservative Party has a vital prerogative: the ability to call an election at any time until May 1997, when the parliamentary term ends.

Statistics:

  • The Labor Party won 42% of the vote in the local elections, compared to 27% for the Liberal Democrats.
  • Prime Minister John Major's approval ratings are at their lowest since polls began.
  • The Conservative Party has been divided, with hostile outbursts and rumors of plots against Major, reported by the press.

Sources:

  • The New York Times, dated May 14 (no specific edition or section mentioned)