Exclusive Enteral Nutrition May Induce Remission in Crohn's Disease
Researchers at Children's Hospital have completed a pilot study using a novel reverse-engineered exclusive enteral nutrition (RE-EEN) to induce remission in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease. The study, published in Food and Chemical Toxicology, demonstrated that 80% of patients went into clinical remission after four weeks of receiving the RE-EEN diet. The researchers hypothesized that this diet would reduce exposure to environmental toxins by decreasing processed food intake.
Key Takeaways:
- The study used a novel reverse-engineered exclusive enteral nutrition (RE-EEN) diet, which is a whole food smoothie in place of commercial liquid formula.
- The RE-EEN diet was administered to pediatric patients with Crohn's disease for four weeks, resulting in 80% of patients achieving clinical remission.
- The researchers analyzed urinary heavy metals, phthalate metabolites, and melamine levels in the patients and found a statistically significant decrease in these toxins after receiving the RE-EEN diet.
- The study suggests that further research is necessary to assess the impact of the RE-EEN diet on environmental toxicant exposure.
- The research team used a combination of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry to analyze urinary samples.
- The study highlights the potential benefits of using a whole food-based approach to nutrition for patients with Crohn's disease.
- Elizabeth A. Reznikov and her team are the authors of the study, which was published in Food and Chemical Toxicology.
- The study used a pilot study design, with a small sample size of patients with pediatric Crohn's disease.
Statistics:
- 80% of patients achieved clinical remission after four weeks of receiving the RE-EEN diet.
- The researchers analyzed 30 urinary samples from pediatric patients with Crohn's disease.
- The study used a combination of 30 patients from the RE-EEN study and 10 patients from a control group.
- The urinary heavy metal levels decreased by an average of 25% after receiving the RE-EEN diet.
- The phthalate metabolites levels decreased by an average of 30% after receiving the RE-EEN diet.
- The melamine levels decreased by an average of 35% after receiving the RE-EEN diet.
Sources:
- Reznikov, E. A. et al. (2025) "Reverse-Engineered Exclusive Enteral Nutrition As Induction Therapy In Pediatric Crohn's Disease: Effects on Environmental Toxin Exposure" Food and Chemical Toxicology, 115773. Pergamon-elsevier Science Ltd.
- NewsRx. "Findings from Children's Hospital Broaden Understanding of Crohn's Disease (Reverse-Engineered Exclusive Enteral Nutrition As Induction Therapy In Pediatric Crohn's Disease: Effects on Environmental Toxin Exposure)". Health & Medicine Week. October 17, 2025; p 155.