FDA Approves First Cox-2 Inhibitor for Osteoarthritis Pain
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the first-of-its-kind drug, Celebrex, which is expected to revolutionize the treatment of osteoarthritis pain without the gastrointestinal side effects of traditional painkillers. Developed by Searle, a pharmaceutical division of Monsanto Co., Celebrex is a Cox-2 inhibitor that works by blocking the production of the cyclo-oxygenase-2 enzyme, thereby reducing painful swelling associated with osteoarthritis. Despite concerns about potential side effects, the FDA has cleared the drug for market, with an initial estimated annual sales of $5 billion and projected growth to $25 billion by 2007.
Key Takeaways:
- The FDA has approved the first Cox-2 inhibitor, Celebrex, for the treatment of osteoarthritis pain.
- Celebrex, developed by Searle, is a type of drug that blocks the production of cyclo-oxygenase-2 (Cox-2) enzyme.
- The drug is expected to revolutionize the treatment of osteoarthritis pain without the gastrointestinal side effects of traditional painkillers.
- Celebrex will be jointly marketed by Searle and Pfizer Inc.
- The FDA is requiring a warning label for doctors and patients about the risks of ulcers and bleeding in the stomach.
- Searle's Vice President, G. Steven Geis, claims that the company has achieved its clinical goals with the development of Celebrex.
- The company's goal with Celebrex is to provide a pain-relieving treatment for arthritis and pain without the gastrointestinal side effects of current treatments.
- Celebrex is expected to account for $5 billion in annual sales initially, with the market growing to $25 billion annually by 2007.
Statistics:
- Initial estimate of annual sales: $5 billion
- Projected growth in sales by 2007: $25 billion
- Estimated market growth: 500% increase by 2007
- Number of patients requiring osteoarthritis pain treatment: thousands (exact figure not specified)
Sources:
- UPI. (Dec. 31). FDA OK's arthritis pain killer.
- COMTEX News (http://www.comtexnews.com)