FDA Audit Reveals Deficiencies in Coulter's Retrovirology Facility

The FDA inspection of Coulter's retrovirology facility in Hialeah, Florida, uncovered several deficiencies, including issues with validation records and product validations. The audit, conducted from April to June 1997, revealed a lack of justification for not using production runs to demonstrate reproducibility and assess variability over time. Additionally, the facility's pouch-sealer validation records were incomplete, and raw data was recorded on loose pages rather than a bound notebook.

Key Takeaways:

  • The FDA audit revealed 25 items on a 483, including several issues with validation records and product validations.
  • The facility had undergone conversion from research to manufacturing HIV-1 p24 antigen kits to meet growing demand.
  • The review of pouch-sealer validation records revealed three deficiencies: a lack of justification for not using production runs, a lack of acceptance criteria for pouches, and raw data recorded on loose pages.
  • Coulter's response outlined its validation efforts and defended its findings, but proposed corrective actions on all counts, including a validation effort with acceptance criteria and improvements to data collection.
  • The FDA faulted product validations for lacking stability studies to assess the HIV-p24 positive control vial closure system.
  • One source of instability identified in July 1996 was a vial closure system that became unstable when stored upside down or sideways.

Statistics:

  • 25 items on the 483, including 3 deficiencies in pouch-sealer validation records.
  • 3 deficiencies in pouch-sealer validation records: a lack of justification, a lack of acceptance criteria, and raw data recorded on loose pages.
  • 37.50 (plus retrieval) was the cost of the document containing the FDA audit results.
  • 4/28-30, 5/1-9, 21, 28, and 6/3/97 were dates of the FDA audit.

Sources:

  • FDA documents, Citation: Coulter, Hialeah, FL, 4/28-30, 5/1-9, 21, 28 and 6/3/97, Doc. 108591M, $37.50 plus retrieval.
  • FDA EIR (Establishment Inspection Report).