Israel's War on Gaza: Humanitarian Crisis Deepens, Cease-Fire Calls Grow

As the seven-day-old Israeli campaign in Gaza intensifies, a deepening humanitarian crisis has emerged, with at least a quarter of the 400 Palestinians killed by Israeli airstrikes on Hamas militants being civilians. The U.N. estimates that over 20,000 people have been displaced, and the shortage of water, electricity, and medicine is crippling. International calls for a cease-fire have grown louder, with French President Nicolas Sarkozy expected to visit the region next week.

Key Takeaways:

  • Israel has allowed several hundred Palestinians with foreign passports to flee Gaza, including a 14-year-old U.S. citizen, Jawaher Hajji, who witnessed her uncle's death in an airstrike on Dec. 27.
  • The Israeli military has targeted Hamas leaders, including Nizar Rayan, a 49-year-old militant leader who ranked among Hamas' top five decision-makers, and his family, killing 20 people, including all four of Rayan's wives and 11 of his children.
  • Israel has destroyed homes of over a dozen Hamas operatives, and bombed a mosque believed to be used to store weapons, identified with Nizar Rayan.
  • International calls for a cease-fire are growing, with Arab and European leaders pushing for a halt to the Israeli offensive, contingent on the presence of international monitors to track compliance with any truce with Hamas.
  • The Israeli army is awaiting orders to invade Gaza, but Israel appears to be open to diplomatic efforts, considering stopping its aerial assaults if international monitors are brought in.
  • More than 30 rockets were fired into southern Israel on Friday, slightly injuring four, with three Israeli civilians and one soldier killed in the rocket attacks.
  • Israeli TV showed video of a table set for the traditional Sabbath meal covered with shrapnel and broken glass, highlighting the impact of the rocket attacks on Israeli residents.

Statistics:

  • At least 400 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli airstrikes on Hamas militants, with at least a quarter of them being civilians.
  • Over 20,000 people have been displaced, with a shortage of water, electricity, and medicine crippling Gaza's population.
  • 14-year-old U.S. citizen Jawaher Hajji lost her uncle in an airstrike on Dec. 27.
  • 20 people, including all four of Rayan's wives and 11 of his children, were killed in the Israeli bombing of Hamas militant leader Nizar Rayan's home.
  • 30 rockets were fired into southern Israel on Friday, slightly injuring four.
  • Three Israeli civilians and one soldier have been killed in rocket attacks.

Sources:

  • THE ASSOCIATED PRESS (no date)
  • U.N. (no date)
  • Jawaher Hajji, 14-year-old U.S. citizen (no date)