Mitsubishi Motors Pioneers Sustainable Car Interiors with Plant-Based Polymer Composite
Mitsubishi Motors Corp, in a groundbreaking move, will incorporate a novel plant-based polymer composite in the interior of its upcoming mini-car, due for launch in 2007. This innovative material, developed in partnership with the Aichi Industrial Technology Institute, combines polybutylene succinate (PBS) with bamboo fibre to create a sustainable alternative to traditional petroleum-based plastics. The PBS, composed mainly of succinic acid and 1,4-butanediol, is produced through the fermentation of sugar extracted from sugar cane or corn, reducing carbon emissions and reliance on non-renewable resources.
Key Takeaways:
- Mitsubishi Motors' new plant-based polymer composite reduces life cycle carbon dioxide emissions by an estimated 50% compared to traditional petroleum-based plastics.
- The material combines bamboo fibre with PBS to increase its rigidity, leveraging the sustainable and widely available properties of bamboo.
- The plant-based resin and bamboo fibre composite achieves a 85% reduction in VOC levels over processed wood hardboards in testing.
- Mitsubishi Motors plans to phase out petroleum-based resins and wood hardboards in car interiors, citing concerns over global warming, oil reserves, and forest protection.
- The company is working with the Aichi Industrial Technology Institute to develop further breakthroughs in the use of bamboo-based materials.
- Mitsubishi's new material uses succinic acid produced through fermentation of sugar extracted from sugar cane or corn.
Statistics:
- Estimated 50% reduction in life cycle carbon dioxide emissions over petroleum-based plastics.
- 85% reduction in VOC levels compared to processed wood hardboards.
- Bamboo grows to its full height in just 3-5 years, compared to traditional timber's tens of years.
- Mitsubishi Motors aims to substitute plant-based resins and quick-growing plant fibres for petroleum-based resins and wood hardboards.
Sources:
- Mitsubishi Motors' press release
- Aichi Industrial Technology Institute - development partnership