Adults
New research has shed light on the link between malnutrition, obesity, and mortality risk in community-dwelling adults. A cross-sectional study examining the association between malnutrition and obesity, as measured by the Controlling Nutritional Status (CONUT) score and body mass index (BMI), found that malnutrition increases mortality risk regardless of weight
Adults
Researchers at Zhejiang University in Hangzhou, People's Republic of China, have developed a Transformer-based method for estimating energy expenditure (EE) accurately and conveniently in sports science. The method, called Energy Expenditure Estimation Skeleton Transformer (E3SFormer), uses a novel approach that features dual Transformer branches for simultaneous action recognition
Adults
A recent study published in the journal CNS Drugs has reported on the approval of an extended-release once-daily oral capsule formulation of viloxazine (viloxazine ER) for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorders (ADHD) in pediatric patients and adults. The research highlights the efficacy and safety profile of viloxazine ER
Adults
A new systematic review and meta-analysis has found that the pooled prevalence of undernutrition among HIV-positive adults in Ethiopia is significantly high, with a pooled prevalence of 26.70% (95% CI: 21.31%, 32.10%). The study, conducted by researchers at Wolaita Sodo University, identified opportunistic infections (OIs), advanced WHO
Adults
A study published in the Journal of Sports Sciences has revealed a link between physical literacy and mental health in adults. Researchers at the University of Canberra compared physical literacy levels in adults with and without mental health diagnoses, finding that those with diagnosed disorders had lower physical literacy. The
Adults
Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) is a progressive condition that stiffens the heart muscle, potentially leading to a higher risk of stroke, despite a normal heart rhythm. Research presented at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions 2025 suggests that a non-invasive risk assessment tool may help identify individuals with
Addiction
A recent study published in The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry sought to understand the characteristics of individuals with addictions and other mental health (AMH) conditions who had a history of homelessness compared to those who did not. The research, conducted in Alberta, Canada, analyzed linked administrative data from April 1,
Adults
Researchers at Giresun University, Turkey, have published a study examining the relationship between self-esteem, social anxiety, and seizure frequency in adults with epilepsy. The study, published in Epilepsy & Behavior, aimed to determine the self-esteem and social anxiety levels of adult individuals with epilepsy and investigate the moderating effect of
Artificial intelligence
Researchers have made a significant breakthrough in the field of cardiology by developing an artificial intelligence (AI) tool that can accurately diagnose structural heart disease using single-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) on smartwatches. The AI algorithm, tested on a group of 600 adults, demonstrated a high level of accuracy in detecting structural
Adults
A recent study published in the journal CNS Drugs has reported on the approval of an extended-release once-daily oral capsule formulation of viloxazine (viloxazine ER) for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorders (ADHD) in pediatric patients and adults. The research highlights the efficacy and safety profile of viloxazine ER
Adults
A recent study published in the Iranian Journal of Psychiatry found a significant relationship between childhood experiences of emotional invalidation and maladaptive eating behaviors and attitudes in adulthood. The research, conducted by a team of psychologists from the Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in Tehran, Iran, suggests that impulsivity
Adults
Researchers at Giresun University, Turkey, have published a study examining the relationship between self-esteem, social anxiety, and seizure frequency in adults with epilepsy. The study, published in Epilepsy & Behavior, aimed to determine the self-esteem and social anxiety levels of adult individuals with epilepsy and investigate the moderating effect of
