Environmental sustainability
Designing a Sustainable and Resilient Biofuel Supply Chain
Researchers at the University of Tehran have developed a bi-objective, multi-product stochastic optimization model for designing a biofuel supply chain under uncertainty. The model, which integrates first-generation (sugarcane) and second-generation (Miscanthus) biomass, aims to maximize average profit from product sales while minimizing the average soil erosion of fields. The study