Cancer research
Gallbladder cancer patients undergoing resection between 2002 and 2021 were studied to determine the prognostic significance of baseline serum carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) levels. Researchers from Ohio State University found that individuals with low CA19-9/low CEA levels had the most favorable 3-year recurrence-free survival (RFS)
Cancer
A recent study published in the Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing found that providing education to outpatient oncology nurses on nutrition can significantly increase their confidence in discussing nutrition-related topics with patients. The research, conducted by the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, aimed to assess the impact of nutrition-focused education on nurses&
Cancer research
Chris O'Brien Lifehouse has launched the ACTIDIET-PRO study, a clinical trial to assess the effects of a lifestyle intervention on physical activity and diet in patients with metastatic prostate cancer receiving novel hormonal agents. The study aims to evaluate the feasibility of an exercise and diet intervention in
Cancer research
Researchers at Adana Alparslan Turkes Science and Technology University have made a significant breakthrough in using machine learning models to predict the response of rectal cancer patients to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT). The study, published in Medicine, aimed to compare the performance of various machine learning models in predicting the response
Cancer research
Researchers at the School of Nursing in Amman, Jordan, have conducted a systematic review to evaluate the application of artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques in predicting neuropathic pain in patients with cancer. The study, published in the Digital Health journal, highlights the potential of AI and ML in enhancing
Cancer
According to a recent study published in JAMA Oncology, investigators conducted a systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis to examine cancer-specific and patient survival among solid organ transplant recipients (SOTRs) with advanced-stage cancer receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). The study found that cancer outcomes in SOTRs varied by cancer
Cancer
Dawn Clegg, a 51-year-old receptionist, has been diagnosed with sarcoma, the UK's rarest and incurable cancer, after experiencing chest pain initially thought to be a side effect of Mounjaro weight loss medication. Despite undergoing chemotherapy, her prognosis is terminal, with doctors unable to pinpoint the exact type of
Cancer research
Congresswoman Maggie Goodlander, a member of the House Armed Services Committee, played a crucial role in passing the Aviator Cancers Examination Study (ACES) Act, which aims to investigate cancer incidence and mortality rates among aviators and aircrews who served in the Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps. The legislation directs
Cancer
Researchers at the University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center have identified patients living with cancer at a higher risk of death from an infection. The study, which analyzed data from 7,529,481 US cancer survivors between 1992 and 2015, found that 101,167 patients (1.3%) died of infection. The
Cancer
A recent study published in the journal Cancer found that racial definitions have a limited impact on cancer rates for Whites, Blacks, and Asians. However, these definitions can significantly impact rates in multiracial individuals. The study, conducted by Mandi Yu and colleagues at the National Cancer Institute, analyzed cancer incidence
Cancer
Research from Titu Maiorescu University in Romania has found that patients with cancer and severe COVID-19 pneumonia treated with azithromycin and anakinra frequently develop dysglycemia, necessitating initiation of sulfonylurea therapy. The study retrospectively reviewed adults with diabetes and cancer who were hospitalized for COVID-19 between March 2020 and August 2022.
Cancer
Palliative care for cancer patients often relies on parenteral opioid administration, but the optimal route remains uncertain. A recent study aimed to compare the effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous (SC) versus intravenous (IV) infusion with bolus doses of morphine in a randomized controlled trial. The study involved 60 hospitalised palliative
