Fibrillation
Leadless Pacemakers and Extravascular ICDs: Safe Coexistence for Ventricular Fibrillation Prevention
Researchers at Scripps Memorial Hospital have made significant breakthroughs in the development of leadless pacemakers and extravascular implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs). These innovations offer promising alternatives for patients requiring both defibrillation and pacing, particularly those unable or unwilling to accommodate traditional leads. However, the interactions between extravascular ICDs and leadless pacemakers