Global warming

Renewable energy

Unlocking the Potential of Power-to-X Technology for a Carbon-Neutral Future

Excessive greenhouse gas emissions have been intensifying climate change, threatening ecosystems and socio-economic systems. The Paris Agreement aims to limit global warming, driving the rapid development of renewable energy. However, the intermittent nature of renewable sources restricts large-scale applications. Power-to-X (P2X) technology, which converts electrical energy into chemical energy for

Environmental sustainability

Rapid Life Cycle Assessment for Metal Additive Manufactured Products Aims to Advance Sustainable Metal AM

Researchers from Shantou University have proposed a rapid life cycle assessment (LCA) framework for selective laser melting (SLM)-manufactured impellers, addressing the lack of accurate carbon footprint assessment tools for additive manufacturing (AM). The study, supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC), integrates Bayesian optimization and adversarial

Environmental sustainability

Plant Microbial Fuel Cells Show Potential in Mitigating Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Salt-Affected Soils

Research conducted at National Taiwan University has explored the feasibility of plant microbial fuel cells (PMFCs) in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, particularly methane and nitrous oxide, in salt-affected soils. The study found that PMFCs in salt-affected soils generated lower methane emissions and showed different microbial communities compared to natural soils.