Mortality
A comprehensive study of 324 octogenarians who underwent dual-chamber pacemaker implantation has shed light on the connection between malnutrition and the occurrence of atrial high-rate episodes (AHREs), atrial fibrillation (AF), and all-cause mortality. The research, conducted at the Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, found
Infection
Researchers from the University of Sydney recently published a study assessing the effectiveness of the quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) score in predicting mortality in septic dogs. The study, published in Veterinary Evidence, found that the use of qSOFA was not consistently predictive of mortality in septic dogs. However,
Mortality
A recent study on ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) has shed light on the risk factors associated with outcomes in patients infected with Acinetobacter baumannii, a nosocomial pathogen commonly linked with VAP. The study, conducted at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital in Surakarta, Indonesia, identified moderate-severe comorbidities and malnutrition as significant risk factors
Mortality
A long-term retrospective study conducted by the National Institute of Health in Italy aimed to investigate the health risks of Italian veterans deployed to the Balkans between 1995 and 2004. The SEBAL cohort, consisting of 71,144 soldiers, was compared to the Italian population and a military cohort never deployed
Mortality
Researchers at the Japanese Red Cross Medical Center have conducted a nationwide observational study to evaluate in-hospital mortality differences among major acute exacerbations of idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (AE-IIPs) subtypes. The study, published in Respiratory Investigation, analyzed data from 6,645 patients with AE-IIPs who received high-dose methylprednisolone between July 1,
Mortality
A recent study published in Psychological Services has shown that a safety planning intervention can reduce mortality in veterans who are at risk of suicide. The study, led by Gregory M. Dams of the Veterans Health Administration, analyzed archival data from 14,743 patients who visited a VA emergency department
Mortality
A new study has shed light on the relationship between adiposity and health-related outcomes by examining the discriminatory performance of anthropometric indicators derived from bioimpedance analysis (BIA) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The research, published in BMC Medicine, utilized data from 40,338 participants in the UK Biobank imaging sub-study
Mortality
Investigators from Radboud University Medical Center have published a new report on the efficacy and safety of selective decontamination of the digestive tract (SDD) in patients undergoing esophagectomy, a complex surgery with high mortality and morbidity rates due to postoperative infectious complications such as pneumonia and anastomotic leakage. The systematic
Mortality
Researchers from Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center have investigated the association between state medical and recreational cannabis law (MCL and RCL) and changes in suicide mortality by race and ethnicity in US youth. The study found that cannabis legalization is linked to increased suicide rates among young people, particularly
Mortality
According to a recent study published in Scientific Reports, suicide is a critical but neglected public health concern in Asia, particularly in Thailand, where limited research exists on the topic. The study conducted an extensive analysis of routine Thai suicide report data from 1997 to 2021 to investigate suicide trends
Mortality
Recent research findings from Autonoma University in Madrid, Spain, suggest that high levels of ferritin can predict mortality in patients with interstitial pneumonia and an underlying autoimmune disease. The study included 124 patients, with a follow-up period of at least two years or a fatal outcome. The analysis revealed that
Mortality
Recent research published in the journal PLOS One has revealed a surprising association between sleep apnea and reduced in-hospital mortality in patients admitted for acute heart disease. The study, conducted by a team of researchers from the Cantonal Hospital in St. Gallen, Switzerland, found that patients with sleep apnea had
