The Rise of "Grey Divorce" in the US and Its Financial Consequences
The concept of "grey divorce" refers to the growing number of couples ending long-term marriages after age 50, with a significant increase in the US over the past few decades. This trend is attributed to various factors, including empty nest transitions, increased life expectancy, and shifting personal priorities. In Washington State, community property laws require equitable division of assets and debts accumulated during the marriage, adding complexity to the divorce process.
Key Takeaways:
- The rate of divorces among individuals 50+ in the US increased from 8% in 1990 to nearly 40% by 2019, according to recent data.
- Long-term marriages (18+ years) may involve retirement accounts, real estate, investments, businesses, and large amounts of personal property, which require careful valuation and division under RCW 26.16.030 and RCW 26.09.080.
- A grey divorce can devastate retirement plans, with living expenses potentially doubling due to separate households, and one spouse delaying retirement or accepting lower-paying work.
- Women may face a severe consequence, with their standard of living decreasing by nearly 45% compared to a 20% decline for men.