Ticks Lurking in the Grass: Experts Warn of Lyme Disease Risk This Summer
People are being warned about the dangers of ticks that could lead to a hospital visit this summer. These tiny creatures, typically found in woodlands and grassy areas, can carry the bacterial illness Lyme disease, which spreads when they latch onto skin for a blood meal. While not all ticks can pass on the illness, it's better to be safe than sorry. The NHS emphasizes that early detection and treatment are key to managing the disease, which can escalate from flu-like symptoms to joint pain, neurological difficulties, and memory problems if left unchecked.
Key Takeaways:
- Ticks are most active in the spring and summer months, particularly in warmer weather, and are typically found in woodlands and grassy areas.
- Regular checks are crucial to catch a tick in action, and people should brush off any ticks spotted immediately while outside and do another check when they get home.
- The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) suggests using a repellent that prevents ticks and wearing long sleeves and long trousers to reduce direct skin contact.
- Experts advise people to stick to clearly defined paths and avoid brushing against plants where ticks might be lurking.
- Ticks can consume a significant amount of blood without being life-threatening to humans, but the problem comes from the risk of disease they could be carrying.
- The NHS has a guide and video that explains the safest way to remove a tick that's feasting on you, including using fine-tipped tweezers or a tick-removal tool and cleaning the bite with antiseptic or soap and water.
- If a GP suspects Lyme disease, they'll prescribe a course of antibiotics, which may need to be taken for up to 28 days.
- A handful of people diagnosed and treated for Lyme disease continue to experience symptoms such as fatigue, aches, and energy loss that can persist for years and are frequently likened to fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome.
- The warning comes as more people head outdoors this summer, and experts urge people to take necessary precautions to avoid tick bites.
Statistics:
- Ticks are most active in the spring and summer months, which makes summer the prime season for encountering them.
- The UKHSA has raised the alarm ahead of the summer holidays on best practices to remain protected against tick bites.
- Lyme disease can escalate from flu-like symptoms to joint pain, neurological difficulties, and memory problems if left untreated.
- A course of antibiotics may be needed for up to 28 days to treat Lyme disease.
- A handful of people diagnosed and treated for Lyme disease continue to experience symptoms that persist for years.
Sources:
- The NHS on its website
- The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) on X
- The Express