Defibrillators
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania have presented a comprehensive review of the Extravascular Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (EV-ICD), a novel device designed to prevent sudden cardiac death in patients with a high risk of lethal ventricular arrhythmias. The study, published in the journal Heart Rhythm, highlights the EV-ICD's ability
Autism
A recent study published in the journal Pediatric Neurology has shed light on the impact of SLC6A1-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (SLC6A1-NDD) on patients and their caregivers. Conducted by researchers at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, the study aimed to investigate how clinical characteristics of SLC6A1-NDD correlate with quality-of-life (QoL)
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A systematic review conducted at the Royal Hospital for Women in Sydney, Australia, has shed light on the prevalence of endometriosis in the trans male population. The study, published in the Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology, found that 8.9% of trans men studied had endometriosis, with a significant proportion
Artificial intelligence
A team of researchers from McGill University in Montreal, Canada, published a study in the Journal of Surgical Education, demonstrating that artificial intelligence-augmented personalized instruction can improve technical skills and reduce feedback frequency in medical students during simulated neurosurgical training. The study, conducted using the NeuroVR, an immersive virtual reality
Cancer research
A new study published in the Journal of Heart Rhythm has revealed that early-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients without underlying cardiovascular conditions is associated with a significantly increased risk of long-term cardiovascular complications, including heart failure, stroke, and mortality. The research, conducted by a team of scientists at Copenhagen
Cancer research
Research at University Hospital Hamburg Eppendorf in Hamburg, Germany, has shed light on the current practices in staging intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients. According to the study, current European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines provide only a weak recommendation for staging in selected intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients. However, data on the
Sensors
Research conducted by Qufu Normal University has successfully developed a data-driven model identification and adaptive event-triggered secure control scheme for autonomous vehicles subject to sensor attacks. The proposed method exploits the dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) approach to identify the lateral dynamical model of autonomous vehicles, while an adaptive event-triggered scheme
Cancer research
Research at University Hospital Hamburg Eppendorf in Hamburg, Germany, has shed light on the current practices in staging intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients. According to the study, current European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines provide only a weak recommendation for staging in selected intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients. However, data on the
Elsevier Science Inc.
A new study published in the Journal of Adolescent Health investigated the impact of local cannabis policies on cannabis use among California 11th graders. The research analyzed cross-sectional data from the 2015/2016 to 2019/2020 California Healthy Kids Surveys, which included over 377,000 students. The study found that
Elsevier Science Inc.
Researchers from Hong Kong Metropolitan University have challenged traditional assumptions about sex differences in chronic pain, discovering that males in mainland China reported a higher prevalence and intensity of chronic pain compared to females. The study, published in Pain Management Nursing, involved 1,607 adults and revealed significant interactions between
Cancer research
Research conducted at the University of California has estimated that implementation of a $2000 cap for outpatient prescriptions as authorized by the 2022 Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) would generate a meaningful reduction in out-of-pocket costs for high-cost Medicare Part D beneficiaries who received a diagnosis of cancer. The study, published
Elsevier Science Inc.
Diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for vascular events, yet its impact on carotid artery stenting outcomes remains unclear. A recent study published in the Annals of Vascular Surgery aimed to determine whether diabetes mellitus increases perioperative risks after carotid artery stenting. The study conducted a systematic review and
