Microbiology
Research findings have shed new light on the dynamics of bacterial communities in Antarctic lakes, revealing higher variability across space than over time. The study, conducted by Guillaume Schwob and colleagues, focused on 11 lakes on the Fildes Peninsula in Maritime Antarctica, sampled during austral summers from 2017 to 2023.
Metabolites
Researchers from the Institute of Plant Protection have made a groundbreaking discovery on the pathogenic mechanisms of Ustilaginoidea virens, a fungal pathogen responsible for rice false smut. The study reveals significant differences in the types and quantities of transcription factors in U. virens after infection of indica and japonica rice
Microbiology
Research findings have shed new light on the dynamics of bacterial communities in Antarctic lakes, revealing higher variability across space than over time. The study, conducted by Guillaume Schwob and colleagues, focused on 11 lakes on the Fildes Peninsula in Maritime Antarctica, sampled during austral summers from 2017 to 2023.
Methane
Research conducted by the University of Minnesota has revealed that microbial communities in hydrothermal sediments of the Guaymas Basin exhibit a wide range of carbon assimilation, including detrital organic matter, DIC of hydrothermal and water column origin, methane, light alkanes, and petroleum hydrocarbons. The study analyzed the abundances and 13C-isotopic
Microbiota (Symbiotic organisms)
Research from the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing, People's Republic of China, has shed light on the critical window for immune system development and the prevention of cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) in early life. The study analyzed 106 fecal samples from maternal-infant pairs, including
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Research from the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing, People's Republic of China, has shed light on the critical window for immune system development and the prevention of cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) in early life. The study analyzed 106 fecal samples from maternal-infant pairs, including
Microbiology
Plastic pollution in the world's oceans is a pressing issue, with far-reaching consequences for marine ecosystems. A recent study published in FEMS Microbiology Ecology has revealed that plastic leachates from biodegradable plastics can alter the composition of marine microbial communities. Researchers at the University of Auckland exposed artificial
Microbiology
A recent study from North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, explores the use of fermented foods as an inexpensive and effective tool for investigating ecological phenomena and engaging the public in microbiology and ecology through cooking-class style workshops. The research involved scientists and chefs delivering cooking-class style workshops where
Microbiology
Research at Suleyman Demirel University has investigated the properties of drinkable yogurts prepared with three distinct types of honey (flower, pine, and thyme) in amounts of 10 and 20% and probiotic cultures (Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium spp.). The study aimed to assess the physicochemical, rheological, and microbiological attributes of these
Microbiology
Fermentation is a crucial step in cigar production, but the mechanisms governing microbial and metabolic evolution during this process are not well understood. A recent study published in Frontiers in Microbiology delves into the physicochemical properties and fermentation responsiveness of filler tobacco leaves (FTLs) of varying grades. The research, conducted
Microbiology
Research has demonstrated the efficacy of compound Chinese herbal medicine (CCHM) in enhancing growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and rumen fermentation capacity in suckling lambs. A study published in Frontiers in Microbiology found that supplementation with CCHM during the suckling period improved average daily gain, average daily feed intake, and apparent
Microbiology
Research findings on the effects of dietary low levels of Eucommia ulmoides leaf extracts on antioxidant capacity, immunity, and cecal microbiota in lipopolysaccharide-challenged broilers have been reported. According to the study, environmental stimuli can have detrimental effects on health and production performance in intensive animal production, resulting in serious economic
