Mortality

Medical research

Mortality Trends in Atrial Fibrillation and Renal Failure Among Older US Adults

Recent research conducted by a team of cardiologists from the Department of Cardiology, Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Lyari Medical College in Karachi, Pakistan, has investigated mortality trends in atrial fibrillation and renal failure among older US adults over a 25-year period from 1999 to 2024. The study analyzed mortality data

Medical research

Muscle Mass Significantly Impacts Kidney Transplant Function Estimates

A new study has shed light on the crucial impact of muscle mass on estimating glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in kidney transplant recipients (KTR). Researchers at Necker Hospital for Sick Children (INEM) in Paris, France, investigated the relationship between muscle mass and eGFR accuracy in a cohort of 1829 KTR.

Medical research

In-Hospital Mortality Among Hematological Malignancy Patients Undergoing Bronchoscopy for Suspected Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis

A recent study published in Mycopathologia has shed light on the high mortality rates associated with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in hematological malignancy patients undergoing bronchoscopy. The research, conducted by a team of scientists at Uludag University in Bursa, Turkey, aimed to evaluate the risk factors associated with in-hospital mortality in

COVID-19

Global Health Recovery Uneven as Non-Communicable Diseases Threaten Progress

The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) report, released during the World Health Summit 2025 in Berlin, reveals that the world is healing from the Covid-19 pandemic but facing deepening health inequalities. While life expectancy has largely returned to pre-pandemic levels, the report highlights emerging threats from non-communicable diseases

Medical research

Nursing Resources Crucial in Reducing Acute Kidney Injury Mortality

Research conducted at the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing has revealed that nurse staffing and education play a significant role in reducing 30-day mortality among patients hospitalized with acute kidney injury (AKI). The study, published in Research in Nursing & Health, analyzed data from 24,368 Medicare beneficiaries aged

COVID-19

Tuberculosis Outcomes Disrupted by COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic has further exacerbated the spread of tuberculosis, particularly in countries with high tuberculosis and HIV burdens. A recent study from the Aurum Institute analyzed data from the Adherence Support Coalition to End Tuberculosis Consortium and found that disruptions caused by the pandemic may have impacted tuberculosis outcomes.

Medical research

Advancing Mortality Prediction in Pulmonary Embolism with Machine Learning Algorithms

Researchers from the Hamadan University of Medical Sciences in Iran have conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the performance of machine learning (ML) models in predicting mortality among pulmonary embolism (PE) patients. The study, published in Pulmonary Circulation, synthesized data from 17 studies encompassing 844,071 cases, finding

COVID-19

Racial and Ethnic Differences in COVID-19 Associated Septic Shock Outcomes

Research from Texas Tech University has found significant racial and ethnic disparities in outcomes for COVID-19 associated septic shock, a severe and potentially deadly form of sepsis. The study, conducted using the National Inpatient Sample (2020-2021), analyzed data from over 396,795 hospitalizations and found that Non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic

COVID-19

COVID-19 Research Highlights Need for Targeted Public Health Strategies in Taiwan

Researchers at Taipei Medical University have conducted a retrospective cohort study to identify determinants significantly influencing severe COVID-19 infection and mortality among the general population in Taiwan. The study analyzed data from 96,489 confirmed COVID-19 cases, with 44,996 (46.6%) classified as high-risk patients. The findings suggest that

COVID-19

COVID-19 Study Reveals Limited Benefits of Ventilation Methods in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients

Current study results on the coronavirus - COVID-19 have shed light on the limited benefits of ventilation methods in treating patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The research, conducted by a team of experts from the Georgetown University School of Medicine, investigated the effectiveness of prone position ventilation (PPV)

COVID-19

COVID-19 Mortality Linked to Weather Factors

Researchers have discovered a significant correlation between COVID-19 mortality rates and weather factors in European countries. According to a study published in the ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, the incidence of COVID-19 was substantially negatively correlated with solar insolation in the previous month, indicating that lower levels of sunlight may

COVID-19

COVID-19 Pandemic Disrupts Seasonal Patterns of Suicide Rates in Canada

A new study exploring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicide rates in Canada reveals a unique opportunity to test the theory that lower societal value of life leads to reduced suicide rates. Researchers analyzed weekly data from 2010 to 2019, finding a significant decrease in suicide rates when