Ruth Weiss: A Life of Fighting for Justice Across Continents
Ruth Weiss, a centenarian and lifelong advocate for human rights, shares her remarkable story of survival and activism, from fleeing Nazi Germany to becoming a prominent journalist and writer in South Africa and beyond. Her unwavering commitment to fighting racism and antisemitism has earned her numerous accolades and recognition, including the Nobel Peace Prize nomination in 2005.
Key Takeaways:
- Weiss's family, fleeing Nazi Germany, emigrated to South Africa in the 1930s, only to face similar antisemitic experiences, highlighting the universal nature of racism.
- Weiss's early life in Johannesburg exposed her to the brutal realities of apartheid, cementing her resolve to fight for human rights.
- She began her writing career under her husband's name, reporting for European media on apartheid atrocities and the growing resistance of Black South Africans.
- Weiss's journalistic career spanned multiple continents, with contacts in African independence movements, including Robert Mugabe, Kenneth Kaunda, and Nelson Mandela.
- Her reporting led to the South African regime's attempts to silence her, including preventing her return to the country.
- After working in exile in London and Cologne, Weiss returned to South Africa in the 1990s when apartheid ended and later moved to Germany, where she was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize in 2005.
- Weiss has written several books, including "My Sister Sara," required reading in many schools, and has received numerous awards for her commitment to human rights.
- She has been honorary president of the PEN Center for German-speaking authors abroad since 2020 and has received the Federal Cross of Merit First Class (2014) and the South African National Order "Companions of O.R. Tambo" (2023).
Statistics:
- 1933: Hitler comes to power in Germany.
- 1948: Apartheid is established by the state in South Africa.
- 1963: Weiss interviews Nelson Mandela while he is in hiding before his arrest.
- 1975-1978: Weiss is the head of Deutsche Welle's Africa desk in Cologne.
- 1990s: Weiss returns to South Africa after apartheid ends.
- 2002: Weiss returns to Germany permanently.
- 2005: Weiss is nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize.
- 2014: Weiss receives Germany's Federal Cross of Merit First Class.
- 2020: Weiss becomes honorary president of the PEN Center for German-speaking authors abroad.
- 2023: Weiss receives the South African National Order "Companions of O.R. Tambo."
Sources:
- Weiss, R. (2024). [Interview with DW](https://www.dw.com/en/ruth-weiss-a-life-of-fighting-for-justice-across-continents/a-67226743)
- Weiss, R. (2016). Wege im harten Gras (Paths through Tough Grass). [Biography](https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/32816407-wege-im-harten-gras)
- Deutsche Welle (2024). [Ruth Weiss: A Life of Fighting for Justice Across Continents](https://www.dw.com/en/ruth-weiss-a-life-of-fighting-for-justice-across-continents/a-67226743)