Achilles Tendon Rerupture Risk Factors Identified in Study of 43,287 Patients
A team of investigators from Seoul National University has published a new report on achilles tendon rerupture (ATRR) and its associated risk factors. The study, which analyzed a large cohort of 43,287 patients, identified male sex, younger age, and a prior history of achilles tendinopathy as significant risk factors for short-term ATRR following operative fixation.
Key Takeaways:
- The short-term re-rupture rate for achilles tendon surgeries was 2.14% from 2009 to 2018.
- Male sex was identified as a risk factor for short-term ATRR, with a higher incidence compared to female patients.
- Younger age (specifically, age 40 or younger) was also associated with a higher risk of short-term ATRR.
- A prior history of achilles tendinopathy emerged as an independent risk factor for re-rupture, even following initial operative fixation.
- The study's findings reaffirmed known risk factors for short-term ATRR, including male sex and younger age.
- The retrospective cohort study analyzed national health claims data spanning 2008 to 2018.
- The study only included cases with primary achilles tendon rupture, excluding cases with simultaneous infection or skin necrosis.
- The researchers employed multivariate stepwise logistic regression to identify potential risk factors associated with short-term ATRR.
- The study's findings have implications for the development of preventive strategies and treatment plans for patients with achilles tendon injuries.
Statistics:
- 2.14% short-term re-rupture rate for achilles tendon surgeries from 2009 to 2018.
- 43,287 patients analyzed in the study.
- 2008-2018: time period spanned by national health claims data used in the study.
- Re-rupture rate did not include cases with simultaneous infection or skin necrosis.
Sources:
- NewsRx. Reports from Seoul National University Provide New Insights into Tendinopathy (Factors Associated With Achilles Tendon Rerupture Following Operative Fixation a Cohort Study of 43,287 Patients). Health & Medicine Week. August 2, 2024; p 872.
- Factors Associated With Achilles Tendon Rerupture Following Operative Fixation a Cohort Study of 43,287 Patients. Bone & Joint Research, 2024;13(7):315-320.
- Seoul National University, Bundang Hospital, Seongnam Si, South Korea.
- British Editorial Soc Bone & Joint Surgery, 22 Buckingham Street, London WC2N 6ET, England.