Apple's PowerPC Rollout: A Turning Point for the Company's Survival

Apple's rollout of PowerPC Macintoshes, launched in conjunction with IBM and Motorola, marks a significant shift in the company's strategy to regain its footing in the competitive personal computer industry. The new machines promise to be faster and more powerful than Intel-powered PCs, with a unique architecture that allows for more efficient processing. This move is crucial for Apple's survival as a major player in the industry, following a decline in market share due to the rise of Intel-powered PCs.

Key Takeaways:

  • The PowerPC chip is developed jointly by IBM, Motorola, and Apple, with a budget of $1 billion over three years.
  • The new chip is designed to run faster and more efficiently than Intel's top-of-the-line Pentium, with a reduced-instruction set computing (RISC) architecture that executes basic commands more simply.
  • The Power Mac will run up to three times faster than the Pentium, with a unique feature of operating with 1.6 million transistors, compared to 3.3 million for the Pentium.
  • The new machines will be priced competitively, with the least expensive Power Mac costing around $2,500.
  • Analysts believe the rollout will help Apple strengthen its base of existing Macintosh users, making it an attractive upgrade for Apple enthusiasts.
  • The PowerPC chip's success may also pave the way for its use in other Motorola products, such as hand-held communicators, and position IBM as a successful partner in similar ventures.

Statistics:

  • Since 1990, 40 million Intel-powered PCs have been sold, while Apple's machines have reached about 6 million in sales.
  • Apple has charged a premium for its machines in the past but has been forced to slash prices to maintain market share.
  • The development of the PowerPC chip has been a $1 billion investment.
  • The new chip's RISC architecture allows it to execute basic commands more simply than Intel's complex instruction set computing.

Sources:

  • Apple Computer Inc. (CUPERTINO, Calif., March 11)
  • John Gallagher, professor of information technology at Duke University
  • International Business Machines Corp.
  • Motorola Inc.
  • Intel Corp.
  • Microsoft Corp.