Britain Woos Chinese Investors Amid Concerns Over Labor Rights and Economic Impact
As Britain's Trade Minister Margaret Beckett embarked on a tour of China to attract potential investors, the country's first Chinese-owned factory in the West Midlands announced its closure, highlighting the challenges faced by UK businesses in an increasingly competitive global market. Despite Britain's efforts to position itself as a hub for Chinese investment, concerns over labor rights and the economic impact of Chinese reforms have raised questions about the sustainability of these investment initiatives.
Key Takeaways:
- The Chinese-owned factory, Kimet Clews, has been operating in the West Midlands for 10 years but has seen its turnover decline from £7 million to £2.5 million and its employee count drop from 30 to 14.
- The factory's owner, China National Metals and Minerals Import and Export Corporation of Beijing, has been accused of poor treatment of workers and is believed to have been established to have sole import rights for Chinese products.
- China's economic reforms have created new competitors for Kimet Clews, allowing other Chinese firms to export products directly to the UK.
- Britain is keen to attract Chinese investment, with the UK aiming to be a gateway to Europe for Chinese enterprises.
- China has imposed quota and technological restrictions on its exported goods to the EU, making it harder for Chinese companies to sell their products in the European market.
Statistics:
- Two-way trade between Britain and China reached £3.1 billion in the first 11 months of 1997, a 16.2% increase from the previous year.
- China is Britain's second-largest trade partner in the European Union.
- Britain is ranked third in the world, after the US and China, in terms of direct foreign investment.
Sources:
- "President of the Board of Trade set out to woo Chinese investors", The Independent
- "Kimet Clews' sad story of closure", downloaded from a UK news source
- "China Rejects Pressure on Common Currency", The Financial Times