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Carter Criticizes US Invasion Plan, Citing "Very Disturbing" Circumstances

Strategic Insights

— 1 min read

Former President Jimmy Carter expressed his discomfort with the US invasion plan in Haiti, stating that the launch of warplanes was a "very disturbing" development that threatened to undermine the progress made in negotiation talks. Carter's remarks contradicted those of President Clinton, who claimed that the threat of warplanes was instrumental in convincing Haitian coup leader Lt. Gen. Raoul Cedras to peacefully step down. Carter emphasized that the accord he negotiated was a "win-win" situation that could lead to reconciliation between the Haitian and American people.

Key Takeaways:

  • Carter described the launch of warplanes as "very disturbing" to the Haitian coup leaders and to him, contradicting President Clinton's claims that the threat of warplanes was instrumental in convincing Cedras to step down.
  • The accord negotiated by Carter does not require Cedras to leave the country, and instead allows him to remain in Haiti after relinquishing power.
  • Carter acknowledged that some members of the military and other Port-au-Prince quarters were skeptical of the agreement, but believes it will be honored.
  • The negotiations involved some emotional moments, including a conversation with Cedras' wife, who strongly opposed the agreement.
  • The agreement calls for Haiti's de facto rulers to step down from power by October 15 and for the peaceful restoration of exiled Haitian President Jean-Bertrand Aristide to power within a month.
  • Carter praised President Clinton for his "courage" in permitting a last diplomatic attempt to avoid an invasion and praised the efforts of fellow delegates retired Gen. Colin Powell and Senate Armed Services Chairman Sam Nunn (D-Ga.).

Statistics:

  • The US warplanes were reportedly in the air when Carter was on the verge of finalizing an ouster agreement with the Haitian coup leaders.
  • 15th of October is the deadline agreed upon for Haiti's de facto rulers to step down from power.
  • The accord negotiated by Carter requires the peaceful restoration of exiled Haitian President Jean-Bertrand Aristide to power within a month.
  • The US invasion plan was put on hold, with Clinton reportedly ordering the warplanes to turn back.
  • At least one member of the Haitian military, Brig. Gen. Philippe Biamby, threatened to commit suicide if forced to leave Haiti.

Sources:

  • [1] Helen Thomas UPI White House Reporter, Carter 'Disturbed' by Impending Invasion, WASHINGTON, Sept. 19
  • [2] CNN Interview with Jimmy Carter on the Haiti Agreement, [Date]

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