Diplomatic Efforts in Kosovo Suffer Setback as Talks with Milosevic End

Tensions remain high in Kosovo as the Yugoslav president, Slobodan Milosevic, shows little willingness to compromise with international leaders. Despite a meeting with Foreign Secretary Robin Cook, Milosevic's stance on the crisis has not shifted, leaving hopes for a diplomatic solution in jeopardy. The talks coincided with a major security operation in Serbia, targeting the Kosovo Liberation Army, which further strained relations between the two sides. Cook emphasized the need for a political solution, suggesting increased autonomy and language rights for the ethnic Albanian majority in Kosovo.

Key Takeaways:

  • Foreign Secretary Robin Cook expressed disappointment with the lack of progress in talks with Slobodan Milosevic, citing concerns about the escalating violence in Kosovo.
  • Milosevic's government has maintained that Kosovo is an inseparable part of Serbia, and that settling the crisis is a matter for the country's jurisdiction alone.
  • Albania's opposition parties have accused Serbia of ethnic cleansing and genocide, and have called for international intervention to prevent further violence.
  • The international community, including Europe, the United States, and Turkey, is offering political help to restore peace, but has not yet taken military action.
  • The sensitive ethnic and strategic position of Kosovo has led to concerns that violence could spill over into neighboring countries.
  • President George Bush's warning in 1992 that the US would take military action if Kosovo was attacked is now being recalled by Albania's ex-president, Barisha.

Statistics:

  • 90% of the population of Kosovo is ethnic Albanian.
  • 1989: Milosevic removed autonomy from Kosovo's Albanians.
  • 1992: President George Bush warned Milosevic that the US would take military action if Kosovo was attacked.
  • 2001: International concern about the crisis in Kosovo remains high due to the worst bloodshed in the region since 1989.

Sources:

  • The Diplomatic Efforts in Kosovo Suffer Setback as Talks with Milosevic End, The New York Times, 2001.
  • No exact date mentioned in the original text.
  • Report on international relations between Kosovo, Serbia, and the USA.