Dollar Decline Continues Amid Market Turmoil
The decline of the US dollar has become a major concern for economists and traders, who worry about its impact on inflation and interest rates. Despite a brief rally on Monday, the stock market retreated on Tuesday, with the Dow Jones industrial average slipping 15.86 points to 3,669.64. Meanwhile, currency traders continued to trade dollars down, with the dollar falling to near-record levels against the yen and German mark.
Key Takeaways:
- The dollar's decline may be due to the American economy's unexpected strength, with housing data indicating a possible 4.2% rise in single-family home sales in May.
- The Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve are expected to intervene in the currency markets to manage the dollar's decline.
- European central banks, particularly the Bundesbank, may pressure the Fed for a fifth rate increase before its policy-making meeting on July 5 and 6.
- A weakening dollar makes dollar-denominated assets like stocks less attractive to foreigners, particularly if converted to other currencies.
- Traders are wary of an overheating economy, but the unexpected rise in home sales has given them cause for concern.
- The benchmark 30-year Treasury bond yield rose to 7.51% as long-term interest rates increased.
- Commodities prices soared, with the Commodity Research Bureau index rising 2.63 points to 230.4.
- Gold prices rose as a refuge against inflation worries.
- The smaller-company Nasdaq composite fell 0.63 point to 702.05.
Statistics:
- The dollar fell 0.47 points to 100.02 yen, from 100.45 yen in New York late Monday.
- The dollar dropped 0.0523 points to 1.5787 German mark, from 1.5840.
- The Dow Jones industrial average rose 48.56 points but retreated 15.86 points to 3,669.64 on Tuesday.
- Single-family home sales rose 4.2% in May, with an annual sales rate of 738,000.
- Private economists had expected a rate of 682,000 in May.
- The Commerce Department reported a revised rate of 708,000 in April.
Sources:
- "The New York Times" (no date provided)
- Kathleen M. Camilli, chief economist for Maria Fiorini Ramirez Inc., an economic consulting firm.