Eli Lilly's Kisunla Receives FDA Label Update to Reduce ARIA-E Incidence by 35-41%
Eli Lilly and Company has announced that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a label update for Kisunla (donanemab-azbt), a once-monthly amyloid-targeting therapy for adults with early symptomatic Alzheimer's disease. The updated label includes a new recommended titration dosing schedule, which has been shown to lower the incidence of amyloid-related imaging abnormalities with edema/effusion (ARIA-E) by 35-41% at 24 and 52 weeks, respectively.
Key Takeaways:
- The new recommended dosing regimen for Kisunla involves a more gradual titration, shifting a single vial from the first dose to the third dose, which resulted in lower rates of ARIA-E without compromising the therapy's ability to reduce amyloid plaque or its once-monthly dosing.
- The TRAILBLAZER-ALZ 6 study showed that the incidence of ARIA-E was 14% in patients receiving the modified titration compared to 24% for those receiving the original dosing regimen, a 41% lower relative risk.
- At week 52, the incidence of ARIA-E was 16% in patients receiving the modified titration compared to 25% for those receiving the original dosing regimen, a 35% lower relative risk.
- Patients on the modified titration experienced a reduction of amyloid plaque and P-tau217 comparable to patients receiving the original dosing regimen.
- Higher rates of hypersensitivity reactions and infusion-related reactions were observed in the modified titration group.
- The updated dosing strategy is a meaningful advancement for patients and their care teams, offering greater confidence in the safety of Kisunla while preserving its ability to reduce amyloid.
- Lilly Support Services for Kisunla provides essential services, including coverage determination assistance, care coordination, nurse navigator support, and personalized resources, to assist patients throughout their treatment journey.
Statistics:
- The incidence of ARIA-E was 14% in patients receiving the modified titration compared to 24% for those receiving the original dosing regimen.
- The incidence of ARIA-E at week 52 was 16% in patients receiving the modified titration compared to 25% for those receiving the original dosing regimen.
- The number of patients with ARIA-E was significantly lowered by 41% at 24 weeks and by 35% at 52 weeks.
- Amyloid plaque levels were reduced on average 67% from baseline in patients on the modified titration of donanemab in TRAILBLAZER-ALZ 6 compared to 69% for patients on the original dosing regimen.
Sources:
- Eli Lilly and Company. Press Release. July 2024.
- TRAILBLAZER-ALZ 6 study.
- TRAILBLAZER-ALZ 2 Phase 3 clinical trial data.