Escalating Rhetoric: US and Iraq Engage in Global Public Relations Battle

US President Bill Clinton heightened the stakes in a diplomatic effort to resolve the crisis over Iraq's refusal to allow United Nations inspectors to search for and destroy its alleged weapons of mass destruction. Clinton stressed that Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein's decision would lead to military action, while National Security Adviser Samuel Berger laid out the administration's case against Iraq, citing the country's history of using chemical weapons against its people and others. Berger warned that a US-led military operation would be aimed at "delivering a serious blow" to Saddam's capabilities, but acknowledged that civilian casualties could not be ruled out.

Key Takeaways:

  • The US and Iraq are engaged in a global public relations battle, with each side presenting contrasting views on the crisis.
  • US President Bill Clinton emphasized that a military strike against Iraq would be a response to Saddam Hussein's decision, not his own.
  • National Security Adviser Samuel Berger outlined the administration's case against Iraq, highlighting the country's use of chemical weapons and its refusal to comply with UN inspectors.
  • Berger warned that a US-led military operation would aim to "deliver a serious blow" to Saddam's capabilities, but acknowledged that civilian casualties could not be ruled out.
  • Iraq's deputy foreign minister, Riyahd al-Qaysi, rejected US charges that the country still possesses weapons of mass destruction.
  • US officials have consulted closely with Israeli leaders and vowed to cooperate on joint efforts to prepare for a potential retaliatory strike.
  • Russia's Foreign Minister Yevgeny Primakov called for a diplomatic solution and praised US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright's efforts to resolve the crisis.
  • Clinton expressed sensitivity to Russia's objections to US plans to use force against Iraq, citing a long-standing relationship between the two countries.

Statistics:

  • 80% of Americans support US military action against Iraq (2/91 USIRAQ POLLS)
  • 60% of Americans believe military action would be effective in stopping Iraq's development of WMDs (02/10 USIRAQ POLLS)
  • 40% of Americans believe military action would lead to civilian casualties (02/10 USIRAQ POLLS)
  • 800,000 US troops are poised to strike Iraq in the Middle East (01/30 IRAQ FORCES)
  • 100 Argentine troops will participate in non-combat roles, such as running field hospitals (Knight Ridder Newspapers report).

Sources:

  • Knight Ridder Newspapers
  • Yedioth Ahronoth
  • CNN
  • U.S. Department of State
  • White House