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Human rights

European Commission's Role in Ensuring Fundamental Rights at EU's External Borders

Strategic Insights

— 1 min read

The European Commission continues to play a vital role in ensuring the protection of fundamental rights at the EU's external borders. In its efforts to promote full respect of fundamental rights, the Commission emphasizes the importance of investigating and addressing reports of fundamental rights violations by Member States. This includes Greece, where the Commission will continue to monitor the situation to address any challenges. The Commission's monitoring of the execution of European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) judgments is also a significant aspect of its work.

Key Takeaways:

  • The European Commission has a discretionary power to launch infringement procedures against Member States that fail to fulfill their obligations under the EU acquis.
  • The Commission considers the implementation of leading judgments of the ECtHR an important indicator for the functioning of the rule of law in a country and reports on it in the context of its Rule of Law Report.
  • The monitoring of the execution of ECtHR judgments falls under the competence of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe.
  • The Commission will continue to monitor the situation in Greece, including as regards the follow-up to ECtHR judgments.
  • The Commission will engage in constant dialogue with Member States to foster a common understanding and ensure effective implementation of EU law.
  • Infringement procedures are one of the tools to ensure the implementation of EU law, including in terms of adopting legislation that would be incompatible with the acquis or non-compliance with EU legislation in administrative practice.
  • The Commission's monitoring of the situation in Member States, including Greece, aims to ensure that oversight mechanisms are in place to enable efficient follow-up and effective investigations into alleged fundamental rights violations.

Statistics:

  • The Commission will continue to monitor the situation in Greece, including as regards the follow-up to ECtHR judgments, to address any challenges.
  • The Commission considers the implementation of leading judgments of the ECtHR an important indicator for the functioning of the rule of law in a country.
  • The monitoring of the execution of ECtHR judgments falls under the competence of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, not the European Commission.
  • No specific time period was provided for the Commission's monitoring of the situation in Member States, including Greece.

Sources:

  • European Parliament 1.
  • European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) judgments.
  • European Commission's Rule of Law Report.
  • Treaty of the European Union.
  • Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU.

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