EU's Galileo Satellite Navigation System Launches Operational Satellites
The European Commission has announced the launch of the first two operational satellites of the Galileo satellite navigation system on October 20th. This marks the beginning of a series of launches that will complete the constellation by 2019 and provide initial satellite navigation services in 2014. The Galileo system will provide a highly accurate, guaranteed global positioning service under civilian control and is expected to deliver €60 billion to the European economy over 20 years.
Key Takeaways:
- The launch of the first two operational satellites of the Galileo system will provide initial satellite navigation services in 2014.
- The system will be completed by 2019, with the full operational capability phase managed and funded by the European Union.
- The Galileo system will provide a highly accurate, guaranteed global positioning service under civilian control, making Europe independent in critical technologies such as electricity distribution and telecommunications.
- The system will generate €60 billion in additional revenues for the industry and public and social benefits over a period of 20 years.
- Galileo will enable thousands of SMEs and innovators to create and develop products based on the system's infrastructure.
- The system will also benefit citizens through its services, including satellite navigation for electricity grids, fleet management companies, financial transactions, and shipping industry.
Statistics:
- 18 satellites will be launched in the initial constellation, providing three early services in 2014/2015.
- 60 billion euros in additional revenues for the industry and public and social benefits over 20 years.
- The full operational capability phase of the Galileo programme will be completed by 2019.
- The European Commission and European Space Agency have signed a delegation agreement, with ESA acting as design and procurement agent on behalf of the Commission.
- EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service), the precursor to Galileo, has been operational since October 2009.
Sources:
- European Commission
- European Space Agency
- Contify.com
- Euclid Infotech Pvt. Ltd.