FDA Approves Tarceva for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer Treatment

The U.S. Food & Drug Administration has approved Tarceva (erlotinib) in combination with gemcitabine chemotherapy for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer in patients who have not received previous chemotherapy. Tarceva, a once-daily oral tablet, has shown a significant improvement in overall survival when added to gemcitabine chemotherapy as initial treatment for pancreatic cancer. This marks a notable step forward in treating a disease with a poor prognosis, offering a new treatment option with a proven survival benefit for patients.

Key Takeaways:

  • Tarceva (erlotinib) has been approved by the FDA in combination with gemcitabine chemotherapy for the treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer.
  • The combination has shown a significant improvement in overall survival in a phase III clinical study.
  • Tarceva is the first FDA-approved therapy in 9 years to demonstrate an improvement in overall survival for pancreatic cancer patients.
  • The FDA based its approval decision on a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III clinical study.
  • OSI Pharmaceuticals and Genentech have announced that Roche, their international partner for Tarceva, has submitted a marketing authorization application to the European Health Authorities for Tarceva for the treatment of pancreatic cancer.
  • Dr. Malcolm Moore, study chair and medical oncologist, stated that erlotinib represents a notable step forward for patients and healthcare providers in treating a disease with a poor prognosis.
  • Gabe Leung, president of OSI Pharmaceuticals' oncology, said that they are pleased that pancreatic cancer patients now have a new treatment option with a proven survival benefit.

Statistics:

  • 9 years: the time since the last FDA-approved therapy for pancreatic cancer demonstrated an improvement in overall survival.
  • 1: the first drug in a phase III trial to have shown a significant improvement in overall survival when added to gemcitabine chemotherapy as initial treatment for pancreatic cancer.
  • Percentage: not specified in the text, but Tarceva has shown a significant improvement in overall survival.
  • Number of patients: not specified in the text, but the study included patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Sources:

  • OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (OSIP) and Genentech, Inc. (DNA) press release
  • U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) approval announcement
  • Health & Medicine Week via NewsRx.com