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Scientists

Glucose Control in Korean Immigrants with Type 2 Diabetes: Key Factors and Influences

Strategic Insights

— 1 min read

A study published in the Western Journal of Nursing Research examined the factors influencing glucose control in Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes. The research, conducted by S. Choi and colleagues at the University of California, involved 143 Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes who completed questionnaires, a finger stick blood test for glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA[subscript]1c), and anthropometric measures. The findings highlighted the importance of family involvement in diabetes management, with patients receiving support from their families having better glucose control.

Key Takeaways:

  • The study involved 143 Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes who completed a questionnaire, a finger stick blood test for glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA[subscript]1c), and anthropometric measures.
  • The mean HbA[subscript]1c level was 7.6% (SD = 1.5; range = 5.6 to 12.5), with less than half of the participants (41.3%) meeting the American Diabetes Association's goal of less than 7%.
  • Family diet support, waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), duration of diabetes, number of diabetic medications, and age significantly influenced glucose control.
  • Patients with long-standing diabetes, higher WHR, and more diabetic medications tend to have higher HbA1C levels.
  • The study provides evidence for the positive role of family involvement in diabetes management.
  • S. Choi and colleagues, University of California, conducted the research and published the findings in the Western Journal of Nursing Research.
  • The study identifies specific demographic and health variables that impact glucose control in Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes.

Statistics:

  • 143: The number of Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes who participated in the study.
  • 7.6 (SD = 1.5; range = 5.6 to 12.5): The mean HbA[subscript]1c level of the participants.
  • 41.3%: The proportion of participants who met the American Diabetes Association's goal of less than 7% HbA[subscript]1c.
  • 2009: The year in which S. Choi and colleagues published their study in the Western Journal of Nursing Research.

Sources:

  • Choi, S., & University of California. (2009). Glucose Control in Korean Immigrants With Type 2 Diabetes. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 31(3), 347-363.
  • American Diabetes Association.

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