Harmonized Food Insecurity Dataset (HFID) for Anticipating and Mitigating Global Food Crises

A new research has been developed to address the complex and multidimensional issue of food insecurity. The European Commission has introduced the Harmonized Food Insecurity Dataset (HFID), which consolidates four key data sources to provide comprehensive spatial and temporal coverage of global food insecurity conditions. This dataset is a vital tool for food insecurity experts and humanitarian agencies, highlighting global data disparities and gaps, and enabling the development of data-driven predictive models to forecast and prevent future food crises.

Key Takeaways:

  • The HFID is an open-source resource that consolidates four key data sources: the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC)/Cadre Harmonis? (CH) phases, the Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) IPC-compatible phases, and the World Food Program's (WFP) Food Consumption Score (FCS) and reduced Coping Strategy Index (rCSI).
  • The HFID provides updated monthly data using a common reference system for administrative units, covering global food insecurity conditions to the extent permitted by the available data.
  • The dataset serves as a vital tool for food insecurity experts and humanitarian agencies, highlighting global data disparities and gaps, and enabling the analysis of food insecurity conditions and the development of data-driven predictive models.
  • The HFID has been designed to enhance the capacity to forecast and prevent future food crises by providing a unified resource for analyzing global food insecurity data.
  • The research team includes Melissande Machefer, Michele Ronco, Anne-Claire Thomas, Michael Assouline, Melanie Rabier, Christina Corbane, and Felix Rembold, along with the European Commission's Joint Research Centre (JRC).

Statistics:

  • The HFID provides comprehensive spatial and temporal coverage of global food insecurity conditions.
  • The dataset is updated monthly, allowing for real-time monitoring of global food crisis situations.
  • The HFID uses a common reference system for administrative units, enabling the analysis of data across different regions and countries.
  • The research has been published in the journal Scientific Data, with the article "A monthly sub-national Harmonized Food Insecurity Dataset for comprehensive analysis and predictive modeling" (Scientific Data 2025;12(1):741).

Sources:

  • A monthly sub-national Harmonized Food Insecurity Dataset for comprehensive analysis and predictive modeling. Scientific Data, 2025;12(1):741.
  • European Commission's Joint Research Centre (JRC)
  • Melissande Machefer
  • Michele Ronco
  • Anne-Claire Thomas
  • Michael Assouline
  • Melanie Rabier
  • Christina Corbane
  • Felix Rembold