IBM Launches $3.3 Billion Hostile Bid for Lotus Development

IBM, the American technology conglomerate, has made a significant move in the software industry by launching a $3.3 billion hostile bid for Lotus Development, the third-largest maker of personal computer software in the US. This bid, if successful, would be the largest in the software industry to date. IBM's move comes as a response to Lotus's poor financial performance, which has led to speculation about the sale of the company.

Key Takeaways:

• IBM has launched a $3.3 billion hostile bid for Lotus Development, seeking to acquire the company and gain control of its market-leading product, Lotus Notes.
• The bid marks IBM's first acquisition move since Louis Gerstner became chairman in 1993 and the first hostile bid in the company's history.
• Lotus Development has been experiencing financial difficulties, including a first-quarter loss of $18 million and an 18% decline in revenue.
• IBM plans to finance the deal from its $10 billion cash holdings and aims to tap into the growing groupware market, which Lotus Notes dominates.
• Lotus is facing competition from newcomers such as Collabra, and its management has been under pressure to execute on the company's opportunity.
• IBM hopes to revive Lotus's fortunes by leveraging its financial backing and positioning Lotus Notes as the industry standard for communications software.

Statistics:

• IBM plans to finance the deal from its $10 billion cash holdings.
• Lotus Development has a market value of $3.3 billion, which is the amount of IBM's hostile bid.
• IBM's first-quarter earnings were $1.29 billion, higher than anticipated.
• Lotus Development's first-quarter loss was $18 million, with an 18% decline in revenue.
• Lotus Notes revenue doubled in the previous year, but declined sharply in the current quarter.

Sources:

• [New York Times, Contemporary article]
• [MARK TRAN, New York]