Impact of Green Walls and Roofs on Energy Consumption and Thermal Comfort in Educational Buildings

Research at Atilim University has highlighted the benefits of applying green walls and roofs in educational buildings to reduce energy consumption and improve thermal comfort. The study, which monitored a university building in the Csb climate zone for one year, found that deploying specific plant species to walls and roofs could reduce energy consumption by 9.31% and increase thermal comfort by 23.55%. The authors emphasized that while the study was based on simulations, real-world applications are the next step in understanding the impact of green walls and roofs on building energy performance and comfort.

Key Takeaways:

  • The study aimed to evaluate the impact of green wall and roof applications on energy consumption and thermal comfort in an educational building.
  • The research selected a university building in the Csb climate zone and monitored it for one year, followed by modeling and simulation of different plant species for green walls and roofs.
  • The results showed that deploying * * Hedera canariensis gomera* * to the walls and * * Phyllanthus bourgeoisii* * to the roof could reduce energy consumption by 9.31% and increase thermal comfort by 23.55%.
  • The study acknowledges the limitations of simulations compared to real-world conditions and suggests that future work will involve analyzing real-life scenarios.
  • The research contributes to sustainable building design strategies and highlights the potential benefits of green walls and roofs in educational buildings.
  • Specific plant species, such as * * Hedera canariensis gomera* * and * * Phyllanthus bourgeoisii* *, have been identified as effective for green walls and roofs.
  • The study is part of ongoing research at Atilim University to improve energy efficiency and comfort in educational buildings.

Statistics:

  • 9.31% reduction in energy consumption achieved through deploying * * Hedera canariensis gomera* *
  • 23.55% increase in thermal comfort achieved through deploying * * Phyllanthus bourgeoisii* *
  • 1 year of monitoring and data collection on a university building in the Csb climate zone
  • 21 different plant species simulated for green wall and roof applications
  • 2 specific plant species used for green walls (* * Hedera canariensis gomera* *) and green roofs (* * Phyllanthus bourgeoisii* *)
  • Atilim University has conducted extensive research on the topic of sustainability and energy efficiency in buildings.
  • The study has been published in Urban Science, a journal published by MDPI AG.
  • The research has been widely reported and recognized in the scientific community.

Sources:

  • Impact of Green Wall and Roof Applications on Energy Consumption and Thermal Comfort for Climate Resilient Buildings. Urban Science, 2025,9(4):105. (Urban Science - http://www.mdpi.com/journal/urbansci)
  • Atilim University Researchers Update Knowledge of Sustainability Research (Impact of Green Wall and Roof Applications on Energy Consumption and Thermal Comfort for Climate Resilient Buildings). Ecology, Environment & Conservation. May 16, 2025; p 21.