Israeli Foreign Minister Invites UN Secretary-General to Lebanon Amid Plan for Peacekeeper Deployment

Israeli Foreign Minister David Levy issued a call for the United Nations to play a greater role in maintaining peace in southern Lebanon, where Israeli forces are set to withdraw by July. Levy made the invitation during a visit to the United Nations, where he met with Secretary-General Kofi Annan. The Israeli minister emphasized the need for a strengthened UN presence in the region to prevent escalation and protect against potential Hezbollah attacks.

Key Takeaways:

  • Israeli Foreign Minister David Levy invited UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan to visit Lebanon to oversee the deployment of UN peacekeepers following the Israeli withdrawal.
  • Levy emphasized the need for a strengthened UN presence in the region to prevent escalation and protect against potential Hezbollah attacks.
  • Israel intends to withdraw from Lebanon by July, with or without a peace agreement with Lebanon and Syria.
  • The Israeli minister called for the expansion of the UN peacekeeping forces into the 9-mile deep "security" zone in southern Lebanon.
  • Levy stated that the expanded UN presence is not needed to protect Israel's security, but to prevent further escalation in the area.
  • The Israeli withdrawal is subject to U.N. Resolution 425, which demands a complete Israeli pullout from the occupied area of Lebanon and respects the country's territorial integrity, sovereignty, and political independence.

Statistics:

  • Israel plans to withdraw from Lebanon by July, with a timeline that may be accelerated or delayed (Source: Israei officials).
  • The UN peacekeeping force, UNIFIL, is expected to expand its presence in southern Lebanon following the Israeli pullout (Source: Israeli Foreign Minister David Levy).
  • The "security" zone in southern Lebanon is approximately 9 miles deep (Source: Israeli Foreign Minister David Levy).
  • The Syrian army has roughly 35,000 troops stationed in Lebanon, raising concerns about potential clashes with Israeli forces (Source: Lebanese Government officials).
  • U.N. Resolution 425 calls for the strict respect of Lebanon's territorial integrity, sovereignty, and political independence (Source: U.N. Resolution 425).

Sources:

  • United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan's statement to the press.
  • Israeli Foreign Minister David Levy's comments to U.N. officials.
  • U.N. Resolution 425 (1978).