Japan's Commitment to Climate Change Mitigation: A 10-Year Plan

At the 10th Delhi Sustainable Development Summit, Japanese Prime Minister announced Japan's aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 25% by 2020, consistent with scientific recommendations to halt global warming. Japan will provide approximately 15 billion USD in assistance to developing countries by 2012, including 11 billion USD in public financing, contingent on a fair and effective international framework.

Key Takeaways:

• Japan aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 25% by 2020 compared to the 1990 level, in line with scientific recommendations to halt global warming.
• Japan will provide approximately 15 billion USD in assistance to developing countries by 2012, with 11 billion USD in public financing contingent on an international framework.
• The Copenhagen Accord, formulated through summit-level discussions, was adopted with support from almost all countries, despite not addressing all issues.
• Japan's efforts at COP 15 gave momentum to negotiations, with a strong emphasis on formulating a political agreement.
• The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI) and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), under Dr. Pachauri's leadership, are crucial in addressing climate change worldwide.
• Japan reaffirms India's indispensable role in global climate change efforts as one of the major economies.

Statistics:

• 25% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2020 compared to 1990 levels.
• Approximately 15 billion USD in assistance to developing countries by 2012.
• 11 billion USD in public financing contingent on international framework.
• 1990 baseline for greenhouse gas emissions reduction.

Sources:

• The office of the Prime Minister of Japan.