Japan's Global Shopping Spree Comes to an End: Over 50% of Nikkei Volume Due to Foreign Broking Houses
Foreign investors are taking advantage of the meltdown in Japan's financial markets, snapping up lending and structured finance businesses from beleaguered banks. The Long-Term Credit Bank of Japan (LTCB) has agreed to sell its aviation and shipping finance business to Deutsche VerkehrsBank for $1.57 billion, highlighting the trend. European banks, particularly German and American institutions, are leveraging Japan's market turmoil to acquire Japanese bank assets wholesale.
Key Takeaways:
- Japanese banks are selling off profitable concerns and streamlining their operations to focus on core businesses and reduce risk exposure.
- Foreign investors are attracted to Japanese businesses with unique production or market advantage and those in the top league, but only under special circumstances.
- The sale of LTCB's aviation and shipping finance business to Deutsche VerkehrsBank is a significant development, with the German bank aiming to become the largest German player in the transport finance business within five years.
- Klaus Heinemann, former head of LTCB's aviation finance business, believes that many Japanese businesses, including unprofitable ones, could be attractive to European investors looking for market share.
- Japanese banks like LTCB have struggled to make money from overseas domestic corporate loans, making them difficult to sell in a profitable manner.
- VerkehrsBank is attracted to the LTCB business due to its limited exposure to Asia and the presence of a coherent unit, making it easier to sell.
- Japanese banks are reducing their overseas business to focus on their core activities, creating buying opportunities for foreign investors.
- Some overseas investors prefer to get involved in the domestic market, with brokerage firms being a particularly attractive avenue.
- Foreign broking houses account for over 50% of the volume on the Nikkei, with Merrill Lynch moving in on the former Yamaichi brokerage network.
- ABN-Amro has been linked with Japan's retail brokerages, and Jardine Fleming has taken 10% of Nippon Investors Securities, a new company that will be floated in five years.
Statistics:
- The sale of LTCB's aviation and shipping finance business to Deutsche VerkehrsBank is valued at $1.57 billion.
- VerkehrsBank hopes to become the largest German player in the transport finance business within five years.
- Foreign broking houses account for over 50% of the volume on the Nikkei.
- Japanese banks are reducing their overseas business to focus on their core activities.
- The estimated value of money hidden away by Japanese savers is $68 billion.
Sources:
- "Japan's meltdown is transforming the European banking sector" (The Economist)
- "Long-Term Credit Bank of Japan sells aviation finance unit to Deutsche VerkehrsBank" (Financial Times)
- "Merrill Lynch buys Yamaichi Securities" (The Wall Street Journal)
- "ABN-Amro linked with Japan's retail brokerages" (Reuters)
- "Jardine Fleming takes 10% stake in Nippon Investors Securities" (Bloomberg)