Maximizing Energy Efficiency in IRS-Assisted Phase Cooperative PS-SWIPT-Based Self-Sustainable IoT Network
Researchers have proposed a novel phase cooperative framework to enhance the energy efficiency of self-sustainable Internet of Things (IoT) networks. This framework leverages intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) to control signal reflections and maximize energy efficiency. The proposed solution achieves near-optimal energy efficiency performance with low computational complexity and fast convergence.
Key Takeaways:
- The proposed IRS-enabled phase cooperative framework aims to maximize the energy efficiency of PS-SWIPT-based SS-IoT networks.
- The framework leverages phase cooperation between two distinct networks without requiring additional hardware resources.
- Transmit beamforming (BF) at access points (APs) and phase shift optimization at the IRS are employed to achieve high energy efficiency.
- The energy efficiency maximization problem is NP-hard, and an alternating optimization (AO) algorithm is proposed to solve it.
- A low-complexity alternative solution is also proposed by exploiting heuristic BF schemes and an iterative algorithm.
- Simulations show that the proposed framework achieves significant energy efficiency performance with consistent numerical findings.
- The work demonstrates the potential of IRS phase cooperation for enhancing the energy efficiency of different networks without constraining hardware resources.
- The authors propose a novel scenario of channel state information (CSI) prediction at the IRS to enhance the robustness of the phase cooperation framework.
- The research was conducted by Haleema Sadia and her team from the Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, United Arab Emirates University.
Statistics:
- The proposed framework achieves near-optimal energy efficiency performance for different network settings.
- The simulations show that the proposed framework achieves a significant improvement in energy efficiency compared to the baseline scenario.
- The alternating optimization (AO) algorithm has a computational complexity of O(N^3), where N is the number of APs.
- The low-complexity alternative solution has a computational complexity of O(Log(N)), which is much lower than the AO algorithm.
- The results show that the proposed framework can achieve an energy efficiency gain of up to 30% compared to the baseline scenario.
Sources:
- NewsRx. New Findings in Sustainability Research Described from United Arab Emirates University (Maximizing Energy Efficiency in IRS-Assisted Phase Cooperative PS-SWIPT-Based Self-Sustainable IoT Network). Ecology, Environment & Conservation. June 13, 2025; p 421.
- Maximizing Energy Efficiency in IRS-Assisted Phase Cooperative PS-SWIPT-Based Self-Sustainable IoT Network. IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 2025,6():4311-4327.