Prevalence and Factors Associated with Vaping Cannabidiol Among US Adolescents
Adolescent e-cigarette use and vaping of marijuana (cannabis) is a growing concern in the US. Cannabidiol (CBD), a compound found in the cannabis plant, is increasingly being used by youths. This study aimed to examine the prevalence and factors associated with youths vaping CBD. The research was funded by the NIH National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), the US Food and Drug Administration Center for Tobacco Products, and NIH National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). The study included a nationally representative sample of students from middle and high schools in the US, conducted from January to May 2022.
Key Takeaways:
- The study found that 21.3% of current e-cigarette users reported any past-month vaping of CBD, while 6.3% reported not knowing whether they had vaped CBD.
- Hispanic e-cigarette users were more likely than their non-Hispanic White peers to report currently vaping CBD (adjusted odds ratio, 1.9).
- Current e-cigarette users with higher frequency and longer duration of use were also more likely to report vaping CBD.
- The findings suggest that evidence-based educational campaigns, interventions, and public policy changes are needed to reduce the harmful health outcomes associated with vaping CBD among developing youths.
- The study included 28,291 participants (51.1% male; mean [SD] age, 14.5 [2.0] years).
- The research was conducted by Hongying Daisy Dai, Avina Mahroke, Roma Subramanian, and Ming Wang from the University of Nebraska Medical Center, College of Public Health.
Statistics:
- 21.3% of current e-cigarette users reported any past-month vaping of CBD (95% CI, 18.4%-24.1%).
- 6.3% of current e-cigarette users reported not knowing whether they had vaped CBD (95% CI, 4.7%-7.8%).
- Hispanic e-cigarette users were 1.9 times more likely to report currently vaping CBD (adjusted odds ratio, 1.9; 95% CI, 1.3-2.8).
- The study included 28,291 participants (51.1% male; mean [SD] age, 14.5 [2.0] years).
Sources:
- Prevalence and Factors Associated With Vaping Cannabidiol Among Us Adolescents. JAMA Network Open, 2023;6(8).
- Amer Medical Assoc, 330 N Wabash Ave, Ste 39300, Chicago, IL 60611-5885, USA.
- Hongying Daisy Dai, University of Nebraska Medical Center, College of Public Health, 84375 Nebraska Med Ctr, Omaha, NE 68198, United States.