Rapid Advancements in P2P Streaming Technologies Pave Way for Secure and Reliable Communication

Recent research conducted by the King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, has highlighted the potential of combining software-defined networking (SDN) and blockchain technologies to improve peer-to-peer (P2P) streaming. Despite the advancements in P2P streaming, challenges persist, including dynamic topology management, high latency, security vulnerabilities, and unfair resource sharing. The study proposes a distributed SDN (DSDN) architecture enhanced with blockchain support to provide secure, scalable, and reliable P2P video streaming.

Key Takeaways:

  • The research identified research gaps in the literature through critical analysis and systematically compared traditional P2P, SDN-enhanced, and hybrid architectures across six performance metrics: latency, throughput, packet loss, authentication accuracy, packet delivery ratio, and control overhead.
  • Simulations with 200 peers demonstrated that the proposed hybrid SDN-blockchain framework achieved a latency of 140 ms, a throughput of 340 Mbps, an authentication accuracy of 98%, a packet delivery ratio of 97.8%, a packet loss ratio of 2.2%, and a control overhead of 9.3%.
  • The proposed framework outperformed state-of-the-art solutions such as NodeMaps, the reinforcement learning-based routing framework (RL-RF), and content delivery networks-P2P networks (CDN-P2P).
  • The study established a scalable and attack-resilient foundation for next-generation P2P streaming.
  • The research was conducted by a team of researchers from King Abdulaziz University, including Aisha Mohmmed Alshiky, Maher Ali Khemakhem, Fathy Eassa, and Ahmed Alzahrani.

Statistics:

  • Latency: 140 ms
  • Throughput: 340 Mbps
  • Authentication accuracy: 98%
  • Packet delivery ratio: 97.8%
  • Packet loss ratio: 2.2%
  • Control overhead: 9.3%
  • Number of peers: 200

Sources:

  • Comparative Analysis of Sdn and Blockchain Integration In P2p Streaming Networks for Secure and Reliable Communication. Electronics, 2025; 14(17): 3558.