Research into Bee Population in Cisowsko-Orlowinski Landscape Park Reveals Key Findings on Environmental Protection

A recent study conducted by researchers from Jan Kochanowski University has shed new light on the importance of environmental protection in the Cisowsko-Orlowinski Landscape Park. The research, published in Environmental Protection and Natural Resources, aimed to characterize the bee populations in the park's diverse grassland areas. The study found that 126 bee species were recorded, with the Apidae family being the dominant representative (44.9%). The transect method proved more efficient than the traps in sampling bees, and the research concluded that it demonstrated a stronger correlation with species diversity.

Key Takeaways:

  • The study recorded 126 bee species in the Cisowsko-Orlowinski Landscape Park, with the Apidae family being the dominant representative (44.9%).
  • The transect method proved more efficient than the traps in sampling bees, with 123 insect species recorded.
  • Species diversity H' and equivalence J' indices reached the highest parameters in fields (FI) and meadows (ME) and the lowest in xerothermic grasslands (XG).
  • The study found a positive and strong correlation between variables H' and J' with Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.
  • The research concluded that the transect method demonstrated a bigger correlation with species diversity than the traps.
  • The study's findings have implications for educational awareness of environmental protection and suggest that the transect method is a more effective way to sample bees.

Statistics:

  • 126 bee species were recorded in the research areas.
  • The Apidae family represented 44.9% of the recorded species.
  • The transect method provided 123 insect species.
  • Species diversity H' and equivalence J' indices reached the highest parameters in fields (FI) and meadows (ME).
  • Species diversity H' and equivalence J' indices reached the lowest parameters in xerothermic grasslands (XG).
  • Spearman's rank correlation coefficient demonstrated a positive and strong correlation between variables H' and J'.

Sources:

  • Research Into the Bee Population (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Apiformes) in the Grassland Habitats of Cisowsko-Orlowinski Landscape Park as Reinforcement for Educational Awareness of a Society. Environmental Protection and Natural Resources, 2024,35(2):1-19.
  • Environmental Protection and Natural Resources - http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/oszn
  • https://doi-org.sdpl.idm.oclc.org/10.2478/oszn-2024-0003