Senate Passes Keystone XL Pipeline Bill Amid Controversy and Debate
The U.S. Senate has passed the controversial Keystone XL pipeline bill, with a vote of 62 to 36 in favor, marking a significant legislative victory for the Republican majority. The bill, which has been a rallying point for environmentalists and Democrats, has sparked intense debate over climate change, energy, and the economy. President Barack Obama has vowed to veto the bill, setting the stage for a high-stakes confrontation between the executive and legislative branches.
Key Takeaways:
- The Senate passed the Keystone XL pipeline bill with a vote of 62 to 36, including nine Democrats voting in favor of the bill.
- The bill has become a proxy for broader fights over climate change, energy, and the economy.
- The pipeline would create a straighter shot across the country, joining a pre-existing pipeline from Alberta, Canada, to the Gulf of Mexico.
- Oil sands produced by the pipeline would produce 17 percent more greenhouse gas than standard crude oil extraction, according to CNN.
- The State Department has estimated that the pipeline would create 42,000 jobs, both directly and indirectly, and bring in 2 billion dollars in economic benefits.
- However, only about 50 people would have long-term jobs once the pipeline is finished.
- Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell called the bill a "happy day" and praised the legislative process, including the 41 amendments from members of both parties.
- President Barack Obama has vowed to veto the bill, which would be the third veto of his presidency.
Statistics:
- 62 to 36: The vote margin in favor of the Keystone XL pipeline bill in the Senate.
- 9: The number of Democrats who voted in favor of the bill.
- 42,000: The number of jobs estimated to be created by the pipeline, both directly and indirectly.
- 2 billion dollars: The estimated economic benefits of the pipeline.
- 3,900: The number of construction workers who would be employed directly by the pipeline.
- 50: The number of people who would have long-term jobs once the pipeline is finished.
- 17 percent: The increase in greenhouse gas emissions produced by oil sands compared to standard crude oil extraction.
Sources:
- The New York Times
- CNN
- BBC
- State Department Report
- Editor's Note: Information from CNN, The New York Times, and the BBC was used in this report.