Slowing Down and Divergence in Growth are Barriers to Modern Global Economy Sustainability

Over the past few decades, the global economy has been facing numerous challenges that have increased uncertainty in its development. The decline in aggregate factor productivity has been a significant concern, affecting economic growth and sustainability worldwide. A recent study conducted by researchers at the State University of Management analyzed the factors and mechanisms behind the dynamics of global economic growth, with a focus on identifying the challenges of slowdown and divergence. The study suggests that if growth slows down in the medium term, it will have a negative impact on income convergence between states, exacerbating global inequality and welfare issues.

Key Takeaways:

  • The study identified several determinants that have increased uncertainty in the global economy development, including the decline in aggregate factor productivity and the impact of economic policies on individual countries.
  • The researchers analyzed scenarios of global economic growth for the medium term, suggesting opportunities to prevent a slowdown in growth and mitigate its negative consequences.
  • The study highlighted the importance of addressing the challenges of slowdown and divergence in growth to ensure the sustainability of the global economy.
  • The researchers emphasized the need for policy-makers to consider the distributional consequences of a slowdown in growth on global inequality and welfare.
  • The study provided a detailed analysis of the factors that contribute to the growth divergence and uncertainty, including the use of examples from individual countries.
  • The researchers assessed the negative risks of global economic growth in the future, related to ongoing inflation and recession concerns.
  • The study suggests that the slowdown in growth will have a negative impact on income convergence between states, making it increasingly difficult for poor countries to catch up with rich ones.
  • The researchers estimated that the decline in aggregate factor productivity has affected economic growth and sustainability worldwide, with significant consequences for global inequality and welfare.
  • The study identified several mechanisms that determine the growth divergence and uncertainty, including economic policies implemented in individual countries.
  • The researchers presented several scenarios of global economic growth for the medium term, highlighting the opportunities to prevent a slowdown in growth and mitigate its negative consequences.

Statistics:

  • 2022-2024 saw the emergence of new growth trends, which were systematized in the study.
  • The researchers analyzed the impact of economic policies on individual countries, including those implemented to counter inflation.
  • The study estimated that the decline in aggregate factor productivity has affected economic growth and sustainability worldwide, with significant consequences for global inequality and welfare.
  • The researchers assessed the negative risks of global economic growth in the future, related to ongoing inflation and recession concerns.
  • The study identified several scenarios of global economic growth for the medium term, suggesting opportunities to prevent a slowdown in growth.

Sources:

  • Slowing down and divergence in growth are the barriers to the modern global economy sustainability. Upravlenie, 2025,13(2):66-79. (Upravlenie - https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour)
  • NewsRx. Research Results from State University of Management Update Knowledge of Sustainability Research (Slowing down and divergence in growth are the barriers to the modern global economy sustainability). Ecology, Environment & Conservation. July 4, 2025; p 676.