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Economic growth

Technological Innovation and Clean Energy Consumption Impact on Morocco's Employment and Economic Growth

Strategic Insights

— 1 min read

Morocco has been implementing policies aimed at promoting technological innovation and clean energy consumption, with a focus on aligning the country's economic and energy transition with the Sustainable Development Goals. A recent study conducted by researchers at the University Mohammed VI Polytechnic has examined the effects of these initiatives on employment and economic growth in Morocco. The research used robust econometric methods to analyze the annual sectoral data from 1991 to 2022 and discovered significant correlations between financial development, internet penetration, and labor productivity with GDP per capita.

Key Takeaways:

  • The study found that financial development (FMOLS: 0.1693; CCR: 0.1603) and internet penetration (FMOLS: 0.0158; CCR: 0.0164) significantly enhance productivity, with labor productivity (FMOLS: 0.6937; CCR: 0.6760) exercising the strongest positive influence on GDP per capita.
  • The research concluded that the usage of renewable energy is not in statistically significant correlation with productivity, with its effect remaining narrow regardless of Morocco's clean energy prospects.
  • Technological progress reinforces employment generation in new-age industries, but labor productivity reduces employability opportunities through mechanization.
  • The study recommends aligning innovation policy with pro-employment policies founded on skill development and education transformation.

Statistics:

  • The research covered a period of 32 years, from 1991 to 2022.
  • The study used Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) and Canonical Cointegrating Regression (CCR) methods to analyze the data.
  • The researchers found that labor productivity (FMOLS: 0.6937; CCR: 0.6760) exercises the strongest positive influence on GDP per capita.
  • The study concluded that the effect of renewable energy consumption on productivity is statistically insignificant (FMOLS: 0.0258, p = 0.437; CCR: 0.0010, p = 0.999).

Sources:

  • VerticalNews, "Investigators publish new report on environmental and sustainability indicators", September 12, 2025.
  • Environmental and Sustainability Indicators, "Effects of technological innovation and cleaner energy consumption on economic growth and employment: Case of Morocco", 2025, Vol. 27, Article 100857.
  • University Mohammed VI Polytechnic.
  • Salwa Bajja, et al., "Effects of technological innovation and cleaner energy consumption on economic growth and employment: Case of Morocco", Environmental and Sustainability Indicators, 2025,27():100857.

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