UCLA Researchers Awarded $2 Million to Advance MRI-Guided Radiotherapy for Cancer Patients

UCLA researchers, led by Dr. Amar Kishan, professor and executive vice chair of radiation oncology at the David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, have been awarded a $2 million grant from ViewRay Systems, Inc. to support groundbreaking clinical trials in MRI-guided radiotherapy. This innovative technique combines real-time imaging with precision radiation delivery, aiming to improve cancer treatment outcomes while minimizing side effects. The funding will accelerate research and accelerate the development of MRI-guided radiotherapy, which has shown promise in reducing side effects and improving outcomes for patients undergoing radiation therapy.

Key Takeaways:

  • MRI-guided radiotherapy is an advanced form of external beam radiotherapy that utilizes magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to guide radiation delivery, providing superior soft tissue imaging and contrast compared to traditional X-ray-based imaging.
  • The technique combines MRI with a modern linear accelerator to deliver intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), allowing for precise targeting and adaptation to patient anatomy in real-time.
  • Studies have shown that MRI-guided radiotherapy reduces side effects in patients with prostate cancer and other cancers, with results such as the MIRAGE trial demonstrating a dramatic reduction in side effects of prostate cancer SBRT compared to CT-guided radiotherapy.
  • UCLA researchers are currently conducting several clinical trials, including HEATWAVE, MASAMUNE, and HERA, focusing on prostate cancer, gastrointestinal malignancies, gynecological cancers, and sarcomas.
  • Challenges in radiation oncology, such as visualizing the target and normal organs, are particularly suited to be addressed by MRI-guided radiotherapy, which may improve treatment outcomes and post-treatment quality of life.

Statistics:

  • The grant awarded to UCLA is $2 million from ViewRay Systems, Inc. to support emerging clinical trials in MRI-guided radiotherapy.
  • MRI-guided radiotherapy has shown a dramatic reduction in side effects of prostate cancer SBRT in the MIRAGE trial.
  • UCLA researchers have led multiple important studies in the field of MRI-guided radiotherapy, including the MIRAGE trial, the SCIMITAR trial, and the SMART trial.
  • The technique has improved soft tissue contrast with an MRI compared to a CT, with the ability to track targets in real-time and perform adaptive radiotherapy.

Sources:

  • UCLA Health, https://www.uclahealth.org/news/release/ucla-researchers-awarded-2-million-advance-mri-guided
  • ViewRay Systems, Inc., no publicly available source mentions the grant details explicitly