US Auto Industry Faces Mounting Losses Amid Shift to Greener Cars
The US auto industry is reeling under the impact of soaring fuel prices and intense competition from Asian carmakers supplying smaller, more fuel-efficient vehicles. Chrysler, America's third-largest carmaker, is launching a severe cost-cutting program and shifting focus towards more fuel-efficient models to halt its losses, which reached euros 1.16bn (pounds 780m) in the third quarter. DaimlerChrysler's operating earnings plummeted to euros 892m in the same period, a stark contrast to euros 1.84bn a year ago.
Key Takeaways:
- Chrysler's losses were prompted by a 26% drop in sales and a price war, resulting in a significant drag on its parent group DaimlerChrysler's operating earnings.
- DaimlerChrysler's delays in Airbus's A380 superjumbo production are expected to shave off euros 200m from its earnings this year, despite reaffirming its forecast of euros 5bn for the full year.
- Chrysler has launched eight fuel-efficient models this year and is planning further cuts in output to reduce stocks at dealerships by the end of the year.
- Tom LaSorda, Chrysler's Chief Executive, has admitted that more closures or capacity cuts could be on the horizon.
- Mercedes, Daimler's premier brand, increased its operating profits by 127% to euros 991m, despite Smart small car division losses.
- General Motors (GM) reported a net loss of $115m for the third quarter, a $1.6bn improvement on the same period in 2005, and intends to shed 35,000 jobs.
- GM has refused a three-way alliance with Renault-Nissan, opting to restore its premium brands, including Jaguar.
- Bodo Uebber, DaimlerChrysler's Chief Financial Officer, has not ruled out a partnership for Chrysler or an outright sale.
Statistics:
- Chrysler's losses: euros 1.16bn (pounds 780m) in the third quarter.
- DaimlerChrysler's operating earnings: euros 892m (a decrease from euros 1.84bn a year ago).
- Delayed earnings from Airbus's A380 superjumbo production: euros 200m.
- DaimlerChrysler's forecast for the full year: euros 5bn.
- Mercedes' operating profits increase: 127% to euros 991m.
- General Motors' net loss for the third quarter: $115m (a $1.6bn improvement on the same period in 2005).
- General Motors' jobs cut: 35,000.
Sources:
- [1] guardian.co.uk/cars
- [2] DaimlerChrysler's press release
- [3] General Motors' press release
- [4] Reuters report on Chrysler's losses
- [5] Bloomberg report on DaimlerChrysler's earnings