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Vietnam and China Strengthen Ties Under SCO Summit

Strategic Insights

— 1 min read

At the sidelines of the 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh met with President Xi Jinping in Tianjin, emphasizing the importance of deepening bilateral relations. The meeting highlighted mutual commitment to promoting multilateralism, sustainable development, and international cooperation. Both leaders reaffirmed their dedication to strengthening ties under the six more orientation, enhancing strategic dialogue, comprehensive cooperation, economic connectivity, science and technology collaboration, and innovation.

Key Takeaways:

  • Vietnam and China agreed to elevate relations under the orientation of six more, focusing on enhancing strategic dialogue, comprehensive cooperation, economic connectivity, science and technology collaboration, and innovation.
  • Prime Minister Chinh reaffirmed Vietnam's consistent policy of considering the development of relations with China as an objective necessity, a strategic choice, and a top priority in its foreign policy.
  • The two sides reached consensus on strengthening high-level exchanges, pushing forward strategic discussions, and promoting cooperation across sectors, particularly in railway development and infrastructure innovation.
  • Key proposals from Prime Minister Chinh included early signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for strengthening Vietnam-China electricity connectivity, priority in China's Asia-Pacific industrial railway development partnerships, and accelerated feasibility studies and negotiations on preferential loan agreements for railway projects.
  • Vietnam requested China's assistance in workforce training and industrial cluster development to support its railway industry development.
  • Prime Minister Chinh called on China to expand imports of Vietnam's high-quality agricultural products, quickly finalize quarantine protocols, and approve pending applications for growing area codes for Vietnamese durian.
  • President Xi Jinping expressed China's support for Vietnam's 14th Party Congress and its socialist path, praised Vietnam's positive contributions to bilateral ties, and suggested organizing the 17th session of the Vietnam-China Steering Committee for Bilateral Cooperation and the 3+3 Strategic Dialogue.

Statistics:

  • 2025: The year in which the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit took place.
  • 75th anniversary: The year in which Vietnam and China commemorated their diplomatic relations.
  • 17th session: The proposed session of the Vietnam-China Steering Committee for Bilateral Cooperation.
  • 3+3 Strategic Dialogue: The proposed dialogue involving the foreign ministries, defense ministries, and public security ministries of Vietnam and China.
  • 500kV high-voltage level: The proposed level for electricity trading between Vietnam and China.
  • 14th Party Congress: The party congress of the Vietnam Communist Party.

Sources:

  • Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (no date).
  • Global Data Point (2022).

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